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Publicación Problemas jurídicos ocasionados por los errores en la inteligencia artificial(Universidad EAFIT, 2025) Arroyave Hincapié, Brahian; Rozo Acevedo, Tomás; Toro Valencia, José AlbertoThe main objective of this research is to analyze the complications generated by artificial intelligence in the field of private law, as well as what are the most common mistakes in the field of implementation and creation of these systems. It will explore different types of development, the learning system of these tools, historical background, comparative law and provide solutions to Colombian legislation to fill existing normative gaps.Publicación Efectos de la Ley 2381 de 2024 sobre el mínimo vital de cotizantes con más de 299 semanas(Universidad EAFIT, 2025) Botero Correa, Sebastián; Payares Guzmán, Sebastián; Múnera Posada, ArmandoThis monograph analyzes the legal loophole presented by Law 2381 of 2024, which, it should be noted, is currently under constitutional review. This law excludes contributors with more than 299 weeks of contributions who do not meet the requirements to access a pension and who, at the same time, lack mechanisms for the return of balances or substitute compensation. This study is based on the constitutional principles of the minimum subsistence level, human dignity, and the progressiveness of social rights, with a critical focus on the state's failure to guarantee the protection of the rights of the social welfare state for its members. A dogmatic and jurisprudential analysis is used, adhering to a comparative law exercise with Chile, Mexico, and Uruguay, countries that implement refunds of funds and non-contributory pensions for those who do not meet the full pension requirements. The research concludes that there are legal irregularities and contradictions of constitutional principles, and guidelines for reinterpretation and reform are proposed.Publicación Los baches en la vía hacia la regulación del trabajo sexual en Colombia(Universidad EAFIT, 2025) Herrera Salazar, Stefania; Sánchez Vásquez, Carolina“The oldest profession in the world” is an expression that has been used for centuries to refer to sex work. In Colombia, for many years, the Constitutional Court maintained that, for a social state governed by the rule of law, prostitution is not desirable as it is contrary to human dignity by involving the commercialization of one’s own body (Corte Constitucional, 1995). Consequently, the rights of people who engaged in sex work were not fully recognized. However, the T-629 Ruling of 2010 marked a milestone in the struggle for the regulation of sex work. For the first time, the Constitutional Court recognized it as a dignified job and urged the authorities to exercise their powers to effectively protect the rights of those who practice it. Despite this, there is currently no public policy or law in the country that regulates, protects, and recognizes sex workers as any other worker, that is, with the labor rights of other workers, such as benefits and social security (Jovita, 2020). Consequently, the lack of recognition of labor rights creates a legal gap in the protection of those who engage in sex work. This opens the door to multiple forms of vulnerability due to inequality, impunity, and social marginalization. Additionally, it exposes these people to various forms of violence: physical, psychological, economic, domestic, administrative, and police. People who engage in sex work face a series of challenges, including psychological, economic, domestic, administrative, and police. They have resisted for decades the abandonment of entities, which have left them in the background. These people seek to carry out their work in a dignified manner, that is, to live without being subjected to any form of humiliation or torture (Corte Constitucional, 2016) and with the guarantee of the exercise of all their rights. Despite these challenges, the lack of guarantor policies cannot be considered an insurmountable obstacle. Organizations such as Putamente Poderosas, Sintrasexa, and Redtrasex have taken the lead in the fight for the rights of sex workers. These entities continue to work with determination to promote the recognition and dignification of sex work, facing obstacles with firmness and persistence. However, the absence of effective regulations on the rights of sex workers remains a significant problem. The lack of recognition of this work as an activity that allows the exercise of all rights prevents the creation of adequate public policies; this deficiency has a considerable negative impact, since sex workers do not have access to minimal and vital labor rights, as will be evidenced in this monograph. In addition, the low visibility of the problem contributes to raising the research question, which is, what have been the political and social barriers to the regulation of sex work in Colombia since 2010 with Ruling C 629?Publicación La protección de las creaciones generadas por Inteligencia Artificial en el marco de los derechos de autor(Universidad EAFIT, 2025) Quintero Figueroa, Isabella; Abdul Azis, Sherym Myles; Roldán Gaviria, Ricardo León de la CruzThe recent rise of artificial intelligence-generated works raises fundamental questions in copyright law. This monograph project examines the legal challenges and gaps encountered when protecting creations produced by AI systems, focusing on the Colombian legal framework while drawing comparisons with international developments. The core issue identified is that current law requires a human author to recognize copyright, leaving works autonomously created by machines in a grey zone. The research aims to analyze in depth how traditional notions of authorship and originality are tested by AI-generated content, reviewing recent cases and doctrinal viewpoints, and exploring possible legal solutions. The general objective is to provide legal clarity and recommendations to balance the protection of human creators with the promotion of innovation, thereby filling legislative gaps in intellectual property law in the face of artificial intelligence.Publicación Desafios de implementación de la regulación trasnacional aplicable en Colombia en materia de cambio climático, derechos humanos y la actividad empreserial(Universidad EAFIT, 2025) Montenegro Montoya, Alejandro José; Vallejo Piedrahíta, CatalinaThis research aimed to identify and describe the transnational regulations on business and human rights related to climate change that are applicable in Colombia. The study began with the recognition that, although there is a growing body of international and regional regulations on these matters, their implementation faces multiple challenges, particularly in contexts like Colombia. Through a dogmatic and historical-legal analysis of international treaties, soft law standards, European and Latin American regulations, and national legal frameworks, the study examined the evolution of transnational law and its capacity to influence corporate conduct in relation to climate change. The research found that, while Colombia has adopted international commitments and domestic regulations, normative gaps, institutional weakness, and a lack of coordination between public and private actors persist. It concluded that these limitations hinder the effective implementation of transnational standards in the country, affecting its alignment with international demands, especially those from the European Union. Finally, the study proposed measures to strengthen Colombia’s legal framework, including regulatory harmonization, institutional capacity building, and the promotion of corporate due diligence as a key tool to address climate change challenges from a human rights perspective.Publicación Protocolo de familia como instrumento de autorregulación para empresas familiares(Universidad EAFIT, 2025) Tobón Alarcón, David Andrés; Nieto Nieto, Norma CeciliaThis document is centered on the study of an important auto regulatory mechanism for familiar enterprises known as family protocol. The analysis will be centered around concepts such as family enterprises and family protocol, the pertinent content of this instrument, the validity and oponibility of its dispositions, and the method of implementation of the protocol.Publicación ¿Proteger la identidad de género de las infancias y adolescencias? : un análisis jurídico del consentimiento informado de la reafirmación de género en menores de edad trans(Universidad EAFIT, 2025) Echeverri Parra, Juan Sebastián; Alzate Tobón, Laura DanielaThe present text aims to inform both lawyers and health professionals about the present legal framework of informed consent for trans minors. To achieve this end, the concept of “subject of law” in the context of minors, what it is to be trans, and finally informed consent as a legal institution for access to gender reaffirmation treatments are explored. The conclusions integrate the findings of each section, synthesizing the functioning of the current regulatory framework and key concepts.Publicación Gobierno corporativo de EPM ante la crisis institucional de Hidroituango : un estudio sobre el marco institucional de EPM desde el análisis económico del derecho(Universidad EAFIT, 2025) Cano Sierra, María Camila; Mendoza Pérez, Samuel Isaac; Vélez Villegas, Juan EstebanThis study analyzes the institutional design of Empresas Públicas de Medellín (EPM) from the perspective of Public Choice theory, a branch of the Economic Analysis of Law, to assess its impact on the management of the Hidroituango crisis. Through a qualitative methodology, which includes documentary analysis, institutional comparison, and a case study, the incentives that influence decision-making within the entity are examined. The results show that the interests of the mayor of Medellín, in his capacity as the highest authority of EPM, often conflict with the company’s objectives. These findings underscore the need for regulatory reform to ensure a greater balance between political control and the autonomy of the entity.Publicación Inteligencia Artificial en la formación jurídica en Colombia : estudio de caso en la Universidad EAFIT(Universidad EAFIT, 2025) Rojas Alba, Jaksenn Nicoll; Múnera Arango, Juan Sebastián; Sánchez Vásquez, CarolinaThe document examines the impact of AI on legal education, focusing on EAFIT's School of Law. Through a mixed-methods approach, including documentary analysis and faculty surveys, it reveals that AI enhances access to legal information but is used sporadically and poses risks such as superficial learning and diminished critical thinking. The lack of specific regulations in Colombia creates uncertainty, despite institutional initiatives. Recommendations include training faculty and students, establishing ethical policies, and ensuring equity to leverage AI without compromising educational quality.Publicación Airbnb en Medellín : problemáticas actuales, derecho de propiedad y viabilidad de su prohibición(Universidad EAFIT, 2025) López Tobón, Antonia; Ortega Ramírez, Christian Daniel; Granda Jaramillo, Dany AlexanderThis monograph aims to carry out a detailed analysis of the regulatory and social effects brought to the city of Medellín by the implementation and use of platforms such as Airbnb. Currently, Airbnb is one of the most widely used tourism and hotel platforms worldwide, an unprecedented phenomenon that has revolutionized modern tourism and, of course, this has also become evident in the city of Medellin. Despite the numerous benefits it has brought to the national and municipal economy, the negative effects have had a significant weight, with the city's citizens themselves being the mainly affected. From this arises the need for this paper, an analysis of all the problems that its use has triggered , along with an investigation of the Property Law in Colombia and how it manages or fails to regulate these innovative platforms, to then evaluate, according to the information obtained, whether banning these platforms is the most viable solution to address the challenges the city has faced. The questioning of the current property law, and the measures proposed and adopted by the city's authorities in relation to these problems, is crucial when proposing solutions. Determining whether current regulations are able to cover the use and operation of platforms such as Airbnb not only represents a deep legal analysis, but also implies a search for alternatives so that this type of phenomena does not continue to occur in the city or, even worse, does not expand to other cities in Colombia.Publicación La perspectiva de género en el marco de la violencia vicaria en el delito de violencia intrafamiliar : análisis de sentencias de la Corte Suprema de Justicia, salas de casación penal y civil y la Corte Constitucional, entre los años 2018 y 2024 en Colombia(Universidad EAFIT, 2025) Guevara Saavedra, María Kamila; Zapata Montoya, Andrea; Naranjo Serna, SebastiánPublicación Apartheid de género : viabilidad jurídica de su codificación como crimen de lesa humanidad en el marco del derecho internacional contemporáneo(Universidad EAFIT, 2025) Arango González, Esteban; Morales López, Manuela; Gutiérrez Bernal, RosarioThis legal analysis explores the feasibility of including gender as a constituent element of the crime against humanity of apartheid under international criminal law. It analyzes the concept of gender apartheid as a system of structural discrimination and institutionalized violence against women and other gender identities, comparing it to the racial apartheid and gender persecution regimes, defined in the Rome Statute. Through an interdisciplinary approach that includes international jurisprudence, human rights conventions, critical gender perspectives, and case study analysis, it examines the legal elements necessary to classify it as a crime against humanity. It also addresses the potential impact of such classification on the promotion of gender equality, the eradication of oppressive practices, and access to justice mechanisms and reparations for victims and survivors of gender-based oppression globally.Publicación La protección de datos personales en Colombia respecto a las empresas transnacionales a propósito del caso Google vs Superintendencia de Industria y Comercio(Universidad EAFIT, 2025) Serna Molina, Natalia; Murillo Quiroz, Isabela; Gónzalez Jaramillo, José LuisThe digital economy has required companies to provide their services through technological means. In the development of their activity, they process personal data of their consumers for different purposes and by different means. In Colombia, such processing is mainly regulated by «Ley 1581 de 2012». In this context, transnational companies have posed a challenge in terms of the territorial scope of the regulations, both in Colombia and in other jurisdictions. This problem will be analyzed in the light of the case Google LLC vs. the «Superintendencia de Industria y Comercio», since the first one is a representative company in the international market and the latter is the entity in charge of guaranteeing the protection of personal data in Colombia.Publicación Mujeres y el M-19 : ¿cambio o perpetuación del patriarcado?(Universidad EAFIT, 2025) Osorio Álvarez, Mariana; Sepúlveda Betancur, Mariana; Acosta Posada, AdelaidaPublicación La figura del administrador de hecho en el derecho colombiano : retos de aplicación en las acciones de responsabilidad(Universidad EAFIT, 2025) Villegas Brandani, Simón; González Jaramillo, José LuisThis thesis examines the figure of the de facto administrator in Colombian corporate law, based on the liability regime established in Laws 222 of 1995 and 1258 of 2008. A de facto administrator is a person who, without holding a formal position, carries out positive acts of management, direction, or administration within a company, and thus assumes the same duties and responsibilities as a formally appointed administrator. The study explores the key duties that govern their conduct—such as good faith, loyalty, and diligence—and how breaches of these duties may give rise to legal actions for damages caused. The research addresses the two main liability actions: the social action, aimed at compensating the company for harm to its assets, and the individual action, which allows shareholders or third parties to claim for personal damages. It also highlights the evidentiary challenges involved in obtaining a judicial declaration of de facto administration, and in proving a causal link between the breach of duties and the resulting harm. In addition, the work compares the Colombian approach with similar figures in other jurisdictions, such as Spain, France, and common law systems, emphasizing key differences—especially regarding the continuity of conduct and the level of control exercised. The paper concludes by proposing legal and statutory reforms to strengthen the application of this figure, ensuring both its effectiveness in protecting corporate interests and the legal certainty of those involved.Publicación Hacia un nuevo régimen de la responsabilidad causada por los perros de manejo especial(Universidad EAFIT, 2025) Vergara Montoya, Susana; González Jaramillo, José LuisThe main object of this article is to analyze if the liability derived from a special handling dog that serves no purpose for guarding nor serving a property can be considered as subjective liability, given that Colombian law imposes an objective liability regime, under article 2354 of the Civil Code. Additionally, we tend to study the possible expansion of exceptions to extracontractual civil liability in those scenarios where the guardian or the keeper of the dog meets all the requirements for the ownership of the canine.Publicación La inteligencia artificial como prueba judicial : análisis desde la Sentencia T - 323 de 2024(Universidad EAFIT, 2025) Valencia Pineda, Myriam Paola; García Guevara, Valentina; González Jaramillo, José LuisThis article examines Constitutional Court Ruling T-323 of 2024 and its impact on the use of AI in the evidentiary field. Through a doctrinal and jurisprudential analysis, it evaluates whether any of these tools can be considered a means of evidence in Colombian law, identifying the epistemological, legal, and procedural challenges that this implies. In particular, its relationship with the principle of evidentiary freedom will be studied and the evidence generated by this methodology of information production will be examined in the light of fundamental criteria such as authenticity, contradiction, and authorship.Publicación Dividiendo lo indivisible : la obligación indivisible a la luz de los conceptos jurídicos fundamentales(Universidad EAFIT, 2025) Restrepo Lemos, Pablo; Oviedo-Vélez, ManuelPublicación Derecho a la salud y Psilocibina en Colombia : relaciones y tensiones(Universidad EAFIT, 2025) Arango Tamayo, Andrea; Montoya Restrepo, NatalyPublicación Colombia, principal país receptor de los migrantes venezolanos : impacto y consecuencias en el mercado laboral(Universidad EAFIT, 2025) Monsalve Mejía, María Clara; Múnera Posada, ArmandoThrough this degree thesis the objective is to analyze the impact that the Venezuelan population has on Colombia’s labor market. There will be an investigation of the various strategies and laws that have been created to help this population accommodate in Colombia and study the barriers that they must face to access an adequate job, the differences they have with other migrant populations and the impact that they have on Colombia’s workers. There will also be an investigation on the economic impact that they have with the purpose of establishing the consequences of the massive migration in the country named as the main receiving country of Venezuelan migrants.