Maestría en Derecho (tesis)
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Ítem El subcontrato en el derecho privado : algunos problemas y propuestas de solución(Universidad EAFIT, 2024) Moreno Giraldo, Eduardo; Velásquez Cadavid, AlejandroÍtem La responsabilidad civil derivada de la enseñanza y práctica de deportes extremos o de aventura(Universidad EAFIT, 2024) Holguín López, Mariana; Gaviria Cardona, AlejandroÍtem Configuración de la responsabilidad civil del notario en Colombia por la descentralización por colaboración(Universidad EAFIT, 2024) Londoño Rios, Thomas; Mejía Rico, EstebanThere are multiple discussions that have been taking place surrounding the configuration of the Civil Responsibility of the Notary in the Colombian context. This discussion has crossed dualities concerning whether its Civil Liability should be granted from contractual or extra contractual component, considering the ordinary jurisdiction or contentious administrative and if it would be given under a subjective or objective regimen of guilt. That is why, an inquiry was undertaken regarding the development of responsibility, its legal nature framing the requirements that have been given throughout mainly from the 20th century until today. For this, it is necessary to analyze the principle of decentralization by collaboration established by 1991 Colombian Political Constitution, and the established verdicts by the Constitutional Court and regulatory laws of civil responsibility. To achieve the goals of this exercise, it will be used the legal method in order to understand problems, normative regulatory and jurisprudential contradictions regarding the elements of civil responsibility such as generator fact, guilt, link of causality and damage, this last as a consequence of the derived actions of the trust that lead social and stately a notary, who since his particular role, creates important performances of the public function without being a public official, which is vital to recognize in case of incurring in civil responsibility under what parameters would have to be processed a notary.Ítem Los Dispute Boards (DB) en el ordenamiento jurídico colombiano y su implementación en el sector de la infraestructura(Universidad EAFIT, 2023) Zapata Gaviria, Alejandro; Ariza Zapata, CarolinaÍtem La socialización de perjuicios y su aplicación en Colombia(Universidad EAFIT, 2024) Guzmán Cardona, Juan José; Velásquez Cadavid, AlejandroTraditionally in Colombia, the right compensation has responded to a declaration of responsibility in a dyadic system: victim and responsible for causing the damage. However, in comparative law recently, the legal theory of the socialization of damages or compensation has been implemented, which separates the compensation from the declaration of responsibility, with the objective to be the State, in the development of national solidarity, the called to compensate the victim in special cases where their right to compensation cannot be realized. In this sense, the present investigative work describes the theory of the socialization of damages and its implementation in the Colombian legal system.Ítem La objeción de conciencia como derecho fundamental autónomo : un análisis desde el tratamiento jurisprudencial de la corte constitucional colombiana(Universidad EAFIT, 2024) Jurado Vélez, Maritza; Ramírez Grisales, Richard SteveÍtem La garantía de acceso a la conectividad como deber prestacional del Estado(Universidad EAFIT, 2024) Cano Lopera, Yolanda Cristina; Toro Valencia, José AlbertoConnectivity is currently recognized as the most suitable means for exercising digital rights. Over the last three decades, multilateral organizations and states have been establishing commitments regarding the guarantee of access to digital connectivity as an autonomous right and the elimination or reduction of digital divides that hinder the realization of the principle of equality among human beings. In Colombia, the Congress of the Republic and the Executive branch have established regulations for the provision of public Internet service. At the same time, judges have started to recognize its significance as a mechanism for the exercise of some rights, such as the fundamental right to education. Despite efforts, today differentiated access to the internet, information and communication technologies, and digital rights continue to create disparities in both the analog and digital worlds. It is the responsibility of states to remove barriers that prevent people from exercising their rights in the digital world in accordance with the principle of human dignity.Ítem Régimen de responsabilidad civil aplicable ante la causación de daños ambientales consecutivos de acuerdo con la sentencia SU455-20(Universidad EAFIT, 2024) Machado Ángel, Ricardo Alberto; Mejía Rico, EstebanÍtem La responsabilidad civil de las entidades bancarias derivada del fraude electrónico sufrido por los consumidores financieros en Colombia(Universidad EAFIT, 2024) Trujillo Montoya, Carolina; Mejía Rico, EstebanÍtem Injusticias epistémicas : aportes al enfoque sociojurídico para el análisis de contextos de vulneraciones sistemáticas a los derechos humanos e infracciones al derecho internacional humanitario(Universidad EAFIT, 2023) López Cárdenas, Mónica; Gaviria Mira, Jorge JuliánÍtem Sobre la causal de disolución por no cumplimiento de la hipótesis del negocio en marcha : un enfoque desde la responsabilidad de los administradores(Universidad EAFIT, 2023) Uribe Velásquez, Miguel; Aramburo Calle, Maximiliano AlbertoÍtem Principales mecanismos judiciales contemporáneos para la reivindicación de los derechos de las mujeres víctimas de violencia de género : un análisis comparativo al interior del derecho colombiano(Universidad EAFIT, 2023) Álvarez Urrego , María Fernanda; Rueda Vallejo, NataliaÍtem La negociación colectiva por rama : propuestas para que integre y mejore las relaciones colectivas del trabajo(Universidad EAFIT, 2023) Pérez Casallas, Jorge Enrique; Valencia González, JulianaCollective bargaining at a higher level as a company is a non-explored scenario in Colombia; however, this could change, not only because the National Government presented two labor reform projects in 2023 that promote branch bargaining, but also because this is a consolidated and growing modality in a significant number of countries around the world. However, the adoption of new legislation on collective labor law cannot overlook the current problems that it is currently facing, thanks to what has been called abuse of the right to union association. In this sense, it is essential that if a new form of bargaining is promoted, it does not imply that the problems that bargaining already suffers are transferred to the company level, much less that they are maximized. This article will analyze bargaining at a higher level than the company level, its background and how it works in other countries. In turn, some proposals will be put forward to ensure that if the executive's interest in promoting bargaining at a higher level is maintained, the current serious problems of company-level bargaining will not be replicated.Ítem Fallos de la Dirección Nacional de Derechos de Autor y sus subreglas(Universidad EAFIT, 2023) Rodríguez Bernal, Luis Fernando de Jesús; Rendón Vera, José SantiagoThe purpose of this paper is to identify the sub-rules set by the DNDA in its rulings, to determine the existence of an infringement of copyright and related rights and to verify the concretion of the principle of legal certainty in its decisions for infringement of copyright and related rights in relation to artistic, scientific and literary works, for which the study of its pronouncements will be addressed, reinforcing this way, the recognition of alternative instances to the ordinary.Ítem Transformaciones del sistema de elección de los contralores en Colombia a partir de 1991, a la luz del principio democrático y el principio del mérito(Universidad EAFIT, 2023) Alzate Bolaños, Daniela; Sánchez Daniels, Catalina del PilarThe process of electing officials is an essential part of guaranteeing the legitimacy of the democratic system. Since 1991, the country has experienced important transformations in the system of election of the Comptroller General of the Republic and territorial comptrollers. These changes have had the main objective of promoting transparency, accountability, meritocracy and efficiency in the public sector. This article will delve into these changes driven by the original and derived constituent power, focusing on the influence of democratic and merit principles.Ítem Problemas prácticos en la reclamación de los seguros en los procesos de responsabilidad fiscal en Colombia(Universidad EAFIT, 2023) Restrepo Mesa, Ana María; Estrada Escobar, Luis FelipeÍtem Transversalización del enfoque de género en las políticas públicas sobre cambio climático. Una aproximación al caso colombiano(Universidad EAFIT, 2023) Chaparro Piedrahíta, Andrea Carolina; Cadena Gaitán, CarlosÍtem Procedencia del carácter indemnizatorio en las acciones populares orientadas a la protección del derecho al medio ambiente(Universidad EAFIT, 2023) Agudelo Castaño, Luisa Fernanda; Restrepo Rendón, María PazÍtem Contraponiendo intereses : maximización del valor de los accionistas versus utilidad de otros grupos de interés. Análisis de la jurisprudencia societaria bajo una metodología y enfoque de análisis económico del derecho orientada al concepto de agencia(Universidad EAFIT, 2023) Carmona Botero, Santiago; Gaviria Gil, Juan AntonioÍtem El principio de publicidad en perspectiva de la reserva de información pública de defensa y seguridad nacional en Colombia(Universidad EAFIT, 2023) Sánchez Cardona, José Luis; Montoya Brand, Mario AlbertoThis master's thesis focuses on analyzing the principle of publicity as a way to evaluate the confidentiality of defense and national security information. This thesis contains three chapters: the first one develops the phylogenesis of institutions, such as the principle of publicity, rule of law, right of access to public information, information secrecy and democracy. The second focuses on reviewing the justification and criticism of the reservation of defense and national security information in projection of the national interest. The third one proposes an examination of the reservation of public information on defense and national security from the perspective of constitutional jurisprudence. Thus, it is necessary to make a judgment and analysis of the reservation of information, which must start from a study of the exercise of the competence to restrict the information, in order to subsequently determine how valid are the reasons and justifications to restrict the information in a rule of law that should be characterized as democratic, and not only for invoking national interests of survival.