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Ítem An approach to the reform process to the Inter- American Commission of Human Rights: context, development and perspectives to an ongoing process(Fondo Editorial Universidad EAFIT, 2014-12-01) A. GOMEZ; A. GOMEZÍtem Los convenios de interés público y de asociación en el régimen de contratación pública colombiana(Universidad Externado de Colombia, 2019-01-01) Velásquez A.G.; Díez C.A.D.; Velásquez A.G.; Díez C.A.D.The following paper aims to analyze the legal framework of public procurement created with the expedition of Decree 092 of 2017. Through legal research methods, the paper proposes a systematic analysis of the legal framework recurring to normative, jurisprudence and doctrinal sources. Doing so, this paper will be focus on the definitions, typologies, main features and some problematic issues that the regulation implies. It will be held that this new regulation distinguishes between association public agreements, regulated by Act 489 of 1998 and partly by the mentioned decree, and “public interest” agreements that are supported by article 355 of the Colombian Constitution. About the similarities among both agreements it could be established that, (i) both public contracts must be sign up with nonprofit organization with recognized suitability, (ii) neither can imply a commutative relationship, (iii) both are regulated by the regime of disabilities and incompatibilities provided by Act 80 of 1993, (iv) the legal and constitutional principles of public procurement are applicable to them, and (v) both of them are subjects of the general norms applicable to public procurement except on the precise content of Decree 092 of 2017. © 2019 Universidad Externado de Colombia. All rights reserved.Ítem Mandatory Standard Bidding Documents: Suppression of Discretionary Power to Determine Procurement Specifications?(UNIV EXTERNADO COLOMBIA, 2020-07-01) C. DIAZ DIEZ; C. DIAZ DIEZArticle 4 of Law 1882 of 2018 established that the national government must adopt mandatory tender specifications for certain contractual selection procedures. It also authorized the government to create and extend the obligatory nature of said documents to other selection modalities. Based on this provision and the regulations issued by the national government, the Public Procurement Agency (Colombia Compra Eficiente, ccE) is able to implement mandatory bidding specifications for agencies subject to the General Public Procurement Act. Given the regulatory powers of ca, this paper seeks to determine whether the discretion of contracting agencies for determining procurement specifications has been suppressed.Ítem La consulta pública previa a la expedición de reglamentos y el principio de transparencia: Su conexión con una concepción deliberativa de la democracia(Pontifica Universidad Catolica de Chile, Programa de Derecho Administrativo Economico, 2020-01-01) Díez C.A.D.; Velázquez A.G.; Díez C.A.D.; Velázquez A.G.This article addresses the relationship between the principle of transparency and deliberative democracy in the field of public administration. In a first part, the different notions of legitimacy and the convenience of applying the principles of transparency and deliberative democratization to the administrative functions are exposed. In this regard, it will be argued that the principle of transparency constitutes one of the prerequisite for a deliberative conception of democracy and public administration. In a second part, on the light of this theoretical framework, the procedure of previous and public consultation for administrative rulemaking created by article 8.8 of the CPACA and regulated by Decree 270 of 2017 will be analyzed. It will be argued that the existing regulation of this procedure left some gaps that might be filled with some systematic interpretations to guarantee it democratic and deliberative effectiveness. © 2020 Romanian Astronomical Journal. All rights reserved.Ítem GUARANTEE BASED CONSTITUTIONALISM: DEMOCRACY AND POPULAR SOVEREIGNTY WITHOUT THE PEOPLE(Facultad de Derecho, Universidad Catolica de Chile, 2019-04-01) J. GAVIRIA MIRA; J. GAVIRIA MIRAThis work seeks to analyse the defence of constitutional review made by the Italian legal theorist Luigi Ferrajoli and how it is related with his conception of democracy (a conception marked by anti-popular elements). In order to do this, it takes four particularly relevant aspects in Ferrajoli's reconstruction of democracy (understood as substantive democracy) and its relationship with constitutional review, namely (i) the idea of separation between form and substance, (ii) the denial of conflict between rights and the absence of judicial discretion, (iii) the pessimistic view of politics (that contrast with Ferrajoli's optimist view about judicial work) and, finally, (iv) the paternalistic elements imbedded in his conception of democracy.Ítem Derecho de propiedad y protección a la mujer y a la familia. Las inconsistencias del legislador colombiano(Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana, 2015-06-01) M. GAVIRIA; M. GAVIRIAEl presente artículo tiene como objetivo analizar las normas jurídicas aprobadas por el legislador colombiano con la finalidad de proteger el derecho de propiedad sobre bienes inmuebles de la familia o de la mujer cabeza de familiaÍtem THE INDIGENOUS JURISDICTION IN THE COLOMBIAN LEGAL SYSTEM(Fundación Iuris Tantum, 2018-01-01) A. GOMEZ VELASQUEZ; A. GOMEZ VELASQUEZThis paper address the special indigenous jurisdiction under the Colombian Constitution of 1991. For this purpose, it argues that the institution must be contextualized in the normative proposal of the contemporary multiculturalism, which respond to a particular historical development and has been developed in the absence Colombian legislative brach by the constitutional court to define the elements that currently make up the "indigenous jurisdiction".Ítem Enseñanza y práctica del derecho en Medellín 1886 - 1930(2015-03-01) M. GAVIRIA; M. GAVIRIAEl presente artículo analiza la enseñanza y práctica del derecho en Medellín, en el período comprendido entre 1886 y 1930.Ítem PLANNING OF AREAS OF INFLUENCE OF RESERVOIRS. Proposal from Land Carrying Capacity(Universidad Nacional de Colombia, 2019-05-01) N. MONTOYA-RESTREPO; S. YANNETH RIOS-GALLEGO; J. GUILLERMO HINCAPIE-PEREZ; N. MONTOYA-RESTREPO; S. YANNETH RIOS-GALLEGO; J. GUILLERMO HINCAPIE-PEREZThe starting point of this research is the identification of a normative and technical gap in, planning areas of influence of reservoirs for power generation, understood these as water bodies in which an important part of water supply resources is concentrated. In this sense, a description of the problem and the importance of considering hydroelectric megaprojects as spatial analysis units is made; then, the determination of the land carrying capacity is proposed as a methodological tool, since it is considered that it functions as an Accumulative Impact Assessment, inasmuch as allows to understand the configuration of the territory after the start of operation of the hydroelectric project and, based on this information, become en input for decision-making with technical support, that answer the question of what to do sustainably in those territories.Ítem El derecho occidental del siglo XXI y el concepto de familia juridica(Fundación Universidad del Norte, 2013-06-22) M. GAVIRIA; M. GAVIRIAConstituye el objetivo del presente artículo examinar si el concepto de familia jurídica romano germánica, o las diferentes clasificaciones que se hacen de los Estados occidentales donde existe una importante influencia del derecho romanoÍtem The Dynamic Character of Environmental Licenses: An Analysis of the Scenarios Following their Expedition under the Colombian Legal Framework(UNIV EXTERNADO COLOMBIA, 2018-07-01) A. GOMEZ VELASQUEZ; D. RAMIREZ ARBOLEDA; A. GOMEZ VELASQUEZ; D. RAMIREZ ARBOLEDAThere is a large administrative discretion recognized by the Colombian legal system to environmental protection agencies, allowing them to impose obligations to those granted with an environmental license. Through different legal mechanisms agencies can limit the licensees' capacity to defend their interests and to controvert administrative decisions imposing new obligations. This study argues for a balance between an effective protection of the environment and rules providing legal certainty to those entitled to carry out projects involving the use of natural resources.Ítem The complexity of urban public policies in Latin America. Medellin's case(UNIV ANTIOQUIA, FAC DERECHO & CIENCIAS POLITICAS, 2017-01-01) A. VASQUEZ CARDENAS; M. MONTOYA BRAND; D. ROJAS BERMEO; A. VASQUEZ CARDENAS; M. MONTOYA BRAND; D. ROJAS BERMEOThe article explores the reasons why urban public policies in Latin America have a very high degree of complexity. It also addresses the challenges that this generates for local governments. It examines in an illustrative way the case of Medellin (Colombia) by taking as a point of reference urban regeneration policies applied during 2004-2015. The complexity of urban policies can be exposed in aspects such as follows: In urban policies it is necessary to give room for diverse and sometimes conflicting interests; Latin American cities are faced with the challenge of ensuring, simultaneously with its policies, not only the human development but also the competitiveness required by the globalized world of today. Finally, it is increasingly clear that policy makers must take into account the consequences of the urban transformation processes that result from public policies. This work continues by evidencing the main tensions that complexity imposes on public policies concerning urban transformation in Latin America.Ítem Meanings of the Administrative Act in the Constitutional Court Jurisprudence(Universidad del Rosario, 2019-07-01) C. DIAZ DIEZ; C. DIAZ DIEZThis paper analyzes the meanings the Constitutional Court has assigned to the expression ``administrative act'', contained -both in its singular and plural forms- in several normative statements of the 1991 Political Constitution, with the purpose of concluding if that Corporation, in the exercise of its role as guardian of the Constitutions integrity and supremacy, has built a uniform definition of administrative act or if, on the contrary, it has used diverse and even contradictory notions. Likewise, the paper asks and offers an answer to if the existence of an administrative act's correct definition can be extracted from the Constitution or if defining it, is an activity conferred to the Congress of the Republic, the National Government, the Constitutional Court or the Council of State, which enjoy of configuring freedom for building that concept.Ítem la incapacidad civil de la mujer casada en Colombia. Conceptos de la doctrina juridica en Medellín 1887 - 1930(UNIV ANTIOQUIA, FAC DERECHO & CIENCIAS POLITICAS, 2013-06-01) M. GAVIRIA; M. GAVIRIAEl presente artículo tiene como objetivo examinar los conceptos planteados por los abogados de Medellín entre 1887 y 1930, sobre la potestad marital y la incapacidad civil de la mujer casada para administrar y disponer de sus propios bienes. Es una investÍtem El derecho comercial colombiano en el siglo XXI(2013-06-01) M. GAVIRIA; M. GAVIRIAEl presente artículo tiene como objetivo analizar los aspectos que deben guiar el estudio del actual derecho comercial colombiano: la descodifiación, el sur gimiento del precedente jurisprudencial, los cambios en la discusión por la unifiación del derechoÍtem Descentralización y gobernanza en América Latina(Fondo Editorial Universidad EAFIT, 2016-11-08) A. VASQUEZ; M. MONTOYA BRAND; A. VASQUEZ; M. MONTOYA BRANDLas características predominantes de la descentralización en América Latina condicionan el ejercicio y alcance del poder político regional y local, y por consiguiente las prácticas de gobernanza en las unidades subnacionalesÍtem Procedimientos administrativos sancionatorios Inventario normativo y de las sentencias de la Corte Constitucional de Colombia(Universidad de Medellín, 2014-01-01) D. SUAREZ; P. MEJIA; L. RESTREPO; D. SUAREZ; P. MEJIA; L. RESTREPODentro de las prerrogativas con las que cuenta la Administración Pública para el cumplimiento de sus fines y cometidos, se encuentra la potestad sancionadora, la cual se desarrolla y materializa a través de procedimientos administrativos sancionatorios,Ítem Coexistence and strategic use of political participation models as part of urban transformation processes in Colombia. The case of Medellin(UNIV ANTIOQUIA, FAC DERECHO & CIENCIAS POLITICAS, 2015-07-01) M. MONTOYA BRAND; A. VASQUEZ CARDENAS; N. MONTOYA RESTREPO; M. MONTOYA BRAND; A. VASQUEZ CARDENAS; N. MONTOYA RESTREPOThis article explores harmonious and discordant relations accompanying leading political participation models in public affairs. The article is focused on the analysis of whether the four most influential models of participation, namely, direct participation, indirect participation, deliberative participation, and control participation, have accompanied the multiple participation processes generated as part of the urban transformation in Medellin, Colombia between 2004 and 2015, specifically in the concise occurrence of the town hall meeting held as part of the formulation of the Land Development Plan in 2014. As explained in the paper, even if every model places a major focus on a particular aspect, they all together may converge in a collaborative and interdependent fashion. Additionally, this investigation supports that according to their immediate interests, different actors in urban transformation processes may observe these models as compatible or incompatible among each other and, accordingly, will assign each of them a dominant role depending on the specific time and interests at stake. This study may be applied as an analytical framework across contexts in Colombia, as it occurs in many Latin American cities where legal systems establish the simultaneity of these four participation models.Ítem La autoridad privada en la gobernanza global. Una aproximación desde el arbitraje internacional de inversiones(Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, 2016-01-01) J. TORO; J. TOROEste texto trata la emergencia de la autoridad privada en la gobernanza global contemporánea a partir del papel que desempeñan las oficinas globales de abogados en la gestión de un régimen internacional específico.Ítem Features and use of the eschatological notion of purgatory in Colombia(Universidad Nacional de Colombia, 2017-01-01) R. TAMAYO FRANCO; R. TAMAYO FRANCOThe Reformation and Counter-Reformation transformed Christianity during modernity. In that transformation, the notion of purgatory remained a fundamental part of catholic eschatology. It was transmitted to the Spanish colonies through the process of evangelization and maintained with the establishment of the authority of the Catholic Church. In Colombia, the appropriation of purgatory followed the generalities of the Roman Catholic tradition. Like other eschatological notions of punishment; such appropriation was related with educational processes and political debates, until the trends of secularization limit its usefulness in the public sphere. Based on an analytic-descriptive methodology, and the use of primary and secondary sources, the present article aims to present the dogmatic generalities of purgatory, as well as the features of its appropriation and use in Colombia at the end of the nineteenth century and the first decades of the twentieth century.
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