Repositorio Institucional Universidad EAFIT ::Examinando por Materia "Cambio climático"

Examinando por Materia "Cambio climático"

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Alternativas económicas y financieras para mitigación del impacto del riesgo de cambio climático en las empresas colombianas: sector agroindustrial
(Universidad EAFIT, 2018) Quiroz Quiceno, Mauricio; Valencia Mejía, Pablo; Martins Da Silva, Izaias
Análisis de la integración de factores ambientales, sociales y de gobierno corporativo en la administración y toma de decisiones de los bancos del sistema financiero en Colombia
(Universidad Eafit, 2020) Doria Fernández, Andrés David; Vergara Garavito, Judith Cecilia
This paper presents an approach to the advances in environmental, social and corporate governance (ESG) of the banks that make up the Colombian financial system, exposing the theory that relates their corporate performance to good ESG practices. In addition to this identification, the policies that each one applies in terms of ESG were mapped using the following public sources of information: management reports, reports and disclosures, sustainability reports and the Código País implementation report of Superintendencia Financiera de Colombia, among others. Lastly, banks were classified in ranges from highest to lowest compliance or adherence to ESG policies, and an analysis was made of the most profound factors that affect the adoption of ESG policies in the Colombian financial sector.
Análisis de la vinculación al esquema de pagos por servicios ambientales -PSA-de PYMES en el Oriente antioqueño, como modelo gerencial para la sostenibilidad
(Universidad EAFIT, 2025) García Urrea, Jaime Andrés; González Valencia, Alejandro
This research analyzes the connection between small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and the Payment for Ecosystem Services (PES) scheme to promote actions that reduce the impact of human activities. Through the voluntary compensation provided by these companies, the establishment of links with farming communities has been facilitated, where forest conservation is regarded as a cultural activity that also generates income and improves the living conditions of those who protect these ecosystems, which are crucial for regulating water quality and supply. Local management models are identified that contribute to the consolidation and sustainability of payments to the communities that protect these essential resources, while simultaneously preserving farming culture and its practices for forest protection and ecosystem conservation. In this context, the involved companies have implemented an organizational management model that incorporates styles and characteristics aimed at promoting equity toward rural communities as a mechanism of sustainability, integrating it within management practices focused on improving both environmental conditions and the quality of life for farming families who depend on forests and productive systems. This model, driven by SMEs, has enabled the implementation of PES in the areas influenced by their projects by analyzing various environmental, social, and economic structures as a strategy for sustainability and a planning tool, adding significant value to their products, broadening the spectrum of profitability, and benefiting the products and services that these organizations provide.
Análisis y propuesta para el dinamismo de incentivos económicos que promueven la economía circular en materia de residuos sólidos en Colombia
(Universidad EAFIT, 2020) Guevara Castaño, Edilberto; Pérez García, Rafael
Cambio climático y su efecto sobre la economía en América Latina, estudio sobre la variable de desempleo
(Universidad EAFIT, 2021) Londoño Cardona, Alejandro; Mesa Ramirez, Santiago; Feld, Brian Hugo
Cambio climático, convergencia económica regional y efectos espaciales : nueva evidencia empírica para Colombia
(Universidad EAFIT, 2024) Astudillo Mendoza, Carlos Alberto; Aristizábal Tamayo, Juan Manuel
The study analyzes the effects of climate change on economic growth and conditional regional convergence processes in Colombia over the past decade. Using panel models applied to 32 departments over the 2008-2019 period, climate variables are incorporated, and spatial dependence is modeled to capture both the direct and indirect effects of climate on economic growth and interregional convergence. Three main findings emerge from the results: (1) the interaction between the deviation from departmental average temperature and convergence, with an estimated coefficient between -0.03 and -0.044, suggests that temperature variations have more significantly impacted economic growth in the more developed departments; (2) evidence of nonlinearities in the climate-growth relationship, with an optimal deviation threshold of 0.32 °C from the historical average, beyond which negative effects on growth are observed; and (3) the presence of spatial spillover effects, where climatic variations in one department impact the economic performance of neighboring regions. These findings contribute to understanding how climate change influences regional growth and convergence patterns, highlighting the importance of implementing mitigation and adaptation measures that consider both local effects and regional interdependencies, as well as the critical thresholds identified in this analysis (0.32°C).
Chenevo Lake : a late quaternary paleoecological reconstruction using diatoms
(Universidad EAFIT, 2023) Jirado Barrios, Heylim Paola; Vélez Caicedo, María Isabel; University of Regina; EduCanada
Coexistencia de la protección del medio ambiente y las actividades productivas estudio de caso DRMI bosques, mármoles y pantágoras
(Universidad EAFIT, 2024) Ríos Londoño, Camilo; García Rodriguez, Luisa; Chavarriaga Gómez, Juan David
Desafios de implementación de la regulación trasnacional aplicable en Colombia en materia de cambio climático, derechos humanos y la actividad empreserial
(Universidad EAFIT, 2025) Montenegro Montoya, Alejandro José; Vallejo Piedrahíta, Catalina
This research aimed to identify and describe the transnational regulations on business and human rights related to climate change that are applicable in Colombia. The study began with the recognition that, although there is a growing body of international and regional regulations on these matters, their implementation faces multiple challenges, particularly in contexts like Colombia. Through a dogmatic and historical-legal analysis of international treaties, soft law standards, European and Latin American regulations, and national legal frameworks, the study examined the evolution of transnational law and its capacity to influence corporate conduct in relation to climate change. The research found that, while Colombia has adopted international commitments and domestic regulations, normative gaps, institutional weakness, and a lack of coordination between public and private actors persist. It concluded that these limitations hinder the effective implementation of transnational standards in the country, affecting its alignment with international demands, especially those from the European Union. Finally, the study proposed measures to strengthen Colombia’s legal framework, including regulatory harmonization, institutional capacity building, and the promotion of corporate due diligence as a key tool to address climate change challenges from a human rights perspective.
Desafíos jurídicos en la lucha contra el cambio climático : perspectivas internacionales y nacionales para la participación efectiva del Estado y el sector privado
(Universidad EAFIT, 2024) Bran Rua , Ana Sofía; Vallejo Piedrahíta, Catalina
Climate change is one of the main challenges we face as a society. For mitigating its effects, businesses play an equally fundamental role as countries; however, national and international regulation on this issue is insufficient in relation to the needs. Currently, the legal framework on this matter lacks the necessary specificity to ensure the accountability of the private sector in combating the effects of climate change. This situation allows many companies to evade their environmental responsibilities, compromising global efforts. This document aims to identify legal deficiencies and propose possible solutions to strengthen the legal framework regarding the role of the private sector in mitigating the effects of climate change.
Determinantes de la adopción de tecnologías de agricultura climáticamente inteligente en Colombia
(Universidad EAFIT, 2020) Chinkousky Giraldo, María Antonia; Urrego Morales, María Camila; Muñoz Mora, Juan Carlos
The following work is the product of a research that aims to delimit the determinants in the adoption of Silvopastoral Systems (SSPI) in the Colombian Caribbean region and provide guidance on the public policies that should be followed in Colombia in order to achieve an increase in the implementation of climate-smart technologies. This work seeks to contribute to the efforts to mitigate climate change and at the same time to find tools to address the food challenges associated with population growth trends. The result of the research allowed to identify the socioeconomic and physical factors that encourage the adoption of SSPI in this region, through a Probit type regression.
Determinants of developing adaptation strategies to climate change in rural households, using the case study of a Colombian region
(Universidad EAFIT, 2022) Agudelo Cano, Yazari; Muñoz Mora, Juan Carlos; Bohórquez Correa, Santiago
Diseño de un sistema de adsorción para la separación de CO2
(Universidad EAFIT, 2022) Reinoso Rojas, Aminta Elena; Bermúdez Ríos, Carlos Arturo; Builes Toro, Santiago
Distribución de la megafauna y los primeros pobladores del neotrópico suramericano en el Pleistoceno - Holoceno (25 a 5 ky AP)
(Universidad EAFIT, 2018) Corrales Hincapié, Yuli Andrea; Cárdenas Rozo, Andrés Leonardo;7919043
Efecto del fuego en la dinámica del carbono de turberas de alta montaña en el Valle del Cóndor, PNN nevados, Colombia
(Universidad EAFIT, 2018) Ospina Gómez, Laura Cristina; Benavides Duque, Juan Carlos
Efectos del cambio climático en la recarga potencial por precipitación en los Valles de Aburrá y San Nicolás (Antioquia)
(Universidad EAFIT, 2022) Perlaza Molina, Maria Fernanda; Jaramillo Uribe, Marcela
Efectos potenciales del calentamiento global sobre el bienestar y el crecimiento económico en Colombia: una aplicación del modelo DICE
(Universidad EAFIT, 2019) Gómez Muñoz, Pablo; Guzmán Gómez, Manuel; Torres García, Alejandro
El derecho fundamental a la consulta previa en los proyectos REED+ : análisis del fallo de tutela T-248/24
(Universidad EAFIT, 2024) Paniagua Agudelo, María Camila; Montoya Restrepo, Nataly
Prior Consultation is a fundamental right of ethnically differentiated communities. By means of Law 21 of 1991, Convention 169 of the International Labor Organization, hereinafter ILO, was incorporated into the Colombian legal system to its block of constitutionality in the strict sense. But it has been over the last decades that in judicial instances a precise development of the contents of the law has been made, being then the jurisprudence the formal source in which the details and requirements of the procedure can be consulted through concrete cases. In accordance with the above, so far it has not been possible to have a democratic debate in the legislative instance and there are opinions according to which it would be possible to achieve a regulation of the Prior Consultation that guarantees the right of participation of The Communities, the interests and rights of the actors of the measures, and the interests of the different state entities. These frustrated attempts to establish a systematic regulation in the legislative or administrative instance have given rise to some questions, gaps and problems regarding Prior Consultation at the legal, economic, social and political levels. In this sense, we insist on the important role played by the jurisprudence of the Constitutional Court in defining the parameters, contents and procedures regarding the right to Prior Consultation. However, given that the approach has been taken on a case-by-case basis, for a comprehensive regulation of the figure as it relates to the methodological route proposed by the Court in its jurisprudence, several opportunities for improvement can be identified according to the practical development of the Prior Consultation process. On the other hand, Prior Consultation is related to the central role that environmental protection has been occupying in the global and national public agenda, which may eventually enter into contradiction, affect the rights of the Ethnic Communities in the development of their culture or suppose limits for those who intend to develop projects or activities in the collective territories of such communities. Thus, the importance of the jurisprudence of the Constitutional Court to establish limits, parameters, obligations and precise contents is once again highlighted. In this context, the recent judgment T-248 of 2024 will be analyzed to establish the precisions and incidences of the Prior Consultation in the framework of the Court's decision. With this, it will be verified whether there were innovative proposals for the protection of this Fundamental Right, the application of the Law to carbon credits as financial mechanisms for environmental protection and what are the challenges and open issues that remain for Colombian Law.
El dilema de la inacción : riesgos económicos y estrategia en el cambio climático
(Universidad EAFIT, 2025) Rios Carmona, María José; Chaparro Cardona, Juan Camilo
This research analyzes the economic incentives that influence international cooperation in response to climate change, using a dynamic game theory model. Through an infinitely repeated game, the strategies of four key actors—United States, China, the European Union, and a coalition of middle-income countries—are evaluated across three rounds (2030, 2040, 2050), incorporating empirical data on GDP, CO₂ emissions, and climate-related costs. The results reveal that although non-cooperation initially prevails, the growing economic impacts of global warming create inflection points where collective action becomes inevitable. This study contributes to the literature by overcoming the limitations of static models, proposing a framework that integrates both asymmetries between countries and temporal dynamics. Furthermore, it incorporates monetary values into the utility function to enable a more realistic and policy-relevant analysis.
El proceso de decisión de compra de productos para cuidado visual de la población de Bogotá y su relación con la contaminación ambiental
(Universidad Eafit, 2020) Angulo Rodríguez, Federico Guillermo; Mejía Gil, Maria Claudia; Agudelo, Alejandro; Mejía Gil, Maria Claudia

Examinando por Materia "Cambio climático"

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