Examinando por Materia "AGRICULTURA - ASPECTOS ECONÓMICOS"
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Ítem La agroindustria bananera como motor del desarrollo socioeconómico de la región de Urabá en los últimos 20 años(Universidad EAFIT, 2022) Posada González, Samuel; Quirós Arango, Luis FernandoÍtem Alternativas de financiación para un cultivo de limón Tahití de mediana escala en Colombia(Universidad EAFIT, 2022) Ramírez Uribe, María Paula; Orozco Echevery, César AugustoThe objective of this research was to determine the financing alternative that offered an adequate balance between the expected profitability and the risk that a medium sized producer is willing to assume in a Tahiti lemon crop to be stablished in Santander, Colombia. Based on the research carried out on the financing alternatives available to producers, it was concluded that for the case under study, only those credits designed to alleviate the impact that high costs have on project flows and that, therefore, generate liquidity. In summary, for this business model the best alternative was debt financing, ideally in times of low interest rates, since low debt costs are needed for the project to generate value; however, it was important to first evaluate the alternatives, since only one of them generated value.Ítem Análisis de la pérdida de alimentos en las primeras etapas de la cadena de suministros del agro. Caso de estudio : mandarina en Colombia(Universidad EAFIT, 2022) Echeverri Cadena, Pedro; Couleau, AnabelleÍtem Análisis de la tokenización y la titularización tradicional de activos agrícolas, como alternativas de financiación aplicado al cultivo de aguacate Hass(Universidad EAFIT, 2022) García Rendón, Alexandra; Andrade López, Miguel Enrique; Vergara Garavito, Judith CeciliaColombia has strengths and advantages in agricultural activity, according to the FAO the country could become one of the most important pantries in the world; however, this activity has limitations with access to credit and low private investment, the Public Bank is the main financier of this sector, from there comes a large part of the credits acquired by farmers and is also the channel for the subsidies granted by the state. In spite of the above, the agricultural sector in Colombia is still unproductive and has great deficiencies in terms of infrastructure and machinery. From the previous point of view this research was born, which aims to analyze financing alternatives other than Bank credit, which allow generate competitiveness of the agricultural activity in the country and at the same time attract private capital to this sector to generate other dynamics that contribute to its development.Ítem Cuantificación de la reconversión de un sistema productivo de aguacate hass, con enfoque nacional hacia otro orientado al mercado internacional, aplicando la metodología de opciones reales(Universidad Eafit, 2020) López Castaño, Héctor Fabio; Braga, JessicaÍtem Economía agrícola de Colombia : ¿Qué oportunidades tiene el país ante una crisis alimentaria mundial?(Universidad EAFIT, 2022) López Mejía, Julián Mauricio; Bohórquez Correa, SantiagoÍtem “Economía campesina, familiar y comunitaria” ¿una estrategia de inclusión productiva sostenible para el sector rural en el posconflicto?(Universidad EAFIT, 2016) Suárez Martínez, Guillermo; Greiffeinstein Moreno, Laura; Ramírez Gómez, Mauricio AndrésÍtem Factores que determinan la participación laboral en los jóvenes del Urabá antioqueño(Universidad EAFIT, 2017) Saldarriaga Sierra, María Patricia; Vélez Doria, Irving David; Cardona Sosa, Lina MarcelaLa región del Urabá es clave para la producción agrícola del departamento de Antioquia, cuenta con una privilegiada ubicación que le permite tener acceso desde las tres cordilleras hasta salida al mar, limita con Panamá siendo otro factor importante dado su cercanía al canal interoceánico aumentando así su potencial exportador -- Estos aspectos positivos han sido aprovechados por la región en el desarrollo de diversas actividades agrícolas, siendo el cultivo del banano la más representativa a tal punto que la producción banano tipo exportación representa el 72% de la producción nacional, las bondades y el potencial para generación de riqueza en la región del Urabá también ha sido foco de grupos armados ilegales que tienen interés en su ubicación estratégica, situación que sin lugar a duda ha marcado las interacciones económicas que se ven allí como la participación laboral -- En efecto, evidencia anecdótica y la recopilada en este trabajo, sugiere que los jóvenes no quieren continuar trabajando en el sector agrícola dejando a los empresarios del sector sin fuerza laboral para mantener el desarrollo de la región -- En este proyecto analizamos las principales razones que determinan la participación laboral de los jóvenes de la región -- Para ello realizamos una serie de encuestas en 2015 y 2016 con el fin de entender dicho comportamiento -- Los resultados sugieren que el salario de reserva está un 5% por encima del salario mínimo legal, relacionado negativamente con la participación dado que el salario promedio ofrecido en el sector se encuentra por encima del salario al cual estarían dispuestos a trabajar los jóvenes encuestados -- De esta manera el material descriptivo y causal basado sobre datos puntuales de situaciones pasadas y actuales sugieren que es urgente que el estado y cada uno de los entes revaloricen la situación y aúnen esfuerzos por llegar a soluciones a corto y largo plazoÍtem Heterogeneous effects of agricultural technical assistance in Colombia(Universidad EAFIT, 2019) Torres Franco, Nicolas Arturo; Dávalos Álvarez, Eleonora; Morales Zurita, Leonardo FabioÍtem La higuerilla como cultivo alternativo para la reactivación económica de algunas zonas afectadas por la violencia en el marco del postconflicto en Colombia(Universidad EAFIT, 2018) Machado Fajardo, Natalia; Gómez Cifuentes, Alfonso de JesúsColombia is currently in need to generate productive projects in rural areas --Agribusiness options that are affordable and profitable for low-income rural families are indispensable to overcome the traditional legal and ilegal crops that fill out the productive land -- Throughout 2017, a pilot project was deployed in La Palma (Cundinamarca) to establish a plantation of castor oil seed aimed at bringing dynamism to the region (hardly hit by the violent conflict) -- According to its empirical results, castor oil seed is a profitable and easy to establish crop for smallholders without particularly high access to physical capital other than land -- The aim of this analysis is to determine the estimated impact of growing castor oil seed in the lands distributed by the land reform program underway by the National Government of Colombia. Such impact will be measured on the convergence to the steady state of economic growth in Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and the agriculture production of the countryÍtem Integración vertical como herramienta estratégica para reducir la exposición a la volatilidad de precios de materia prima en el sector agroindustrial de procesamiento de aguacate Hass. Caso aplicado a Inversiones Valles Verdes SAS(Universidad EAFIT, 2023) Ferrer Escobar, Santiago; Gaviria Uribe, Samuel; Orozco Echeverry, César AugustoÍtem Inversiones en agricultura regenerativa(Universidad EAFIT, 2022) Buritica Fernández, Mateo; Londoño Aristizabal, Nicolas; Yepes Raigosa, David AlejandroThis paper explains the concepts of conventional and regenerative agriculture and the environmental impacts that each of these productive systems has. Then, the Welch’s t -test statistic was applied to the Ishares MSCI Global Agricultural Producers companies for the years 2019 and 2020 to determine if there are statistically significant differences in their financial results. To achieve this objective, the companies were separated into those that conduct regenerative agriculture practices and those that do not. The results of this work show that there are no statistically significant differences between the financial results of the two groups of companies. Despite the above, we consider this to be positive for the implementation of regenerative agriculture practices in the future.Ítem Una mirada a la inclusión financiera y el crédito agropecuario en Colombia(Universidad EAFIT, 2021) Sánchez Ospina, Alejandro; Mora Cuartas, Andrés MauricioAccess to resources to produce by the agricultural sector in all its dimensions has historically been disconnected from the Colombian rural reality, generating gaps that have ignored all the sociodemographic metrics of the countryside made visible by an armed conflict, precarious rural conditions, incipient food security, low financial and governmental coverage, high levels of rural poverty, and limitation on land tenure. Access to leverage financial services for agriculture has become in the years post-Havana agreement in government strategy and financial institutions. The document is aimed at identifying and analyzing the instrumentalization of history in the last two decades of the scenario of interest. The characteristics and access of services for leverage in the rural population is eager to provide information in joint work with the actors and even appear in the game structuring of products and services framed in requirements and expectations, emphasizing the importance of education financial development as a vehicle for competitive agriculture.Ítem Motivadores e inhibidores de compra de productos agrícolas en canales digitales en Bogotá, Colombia(Universidad EAFIT, 2022) Romero Sanabria, Jaime Alberto; Alba Cornejo, Diana Carolina; Muñoz Molina, Yaromir de Jesús; Lalinde Arango, VerónicaThis document shows the motivators and inhibitors that drive or inhibit Bogotanians to materialize a purchase through online channels of agricultural products, specifically fruits and vegetables. Taking into account that; for this category, there is limited information for decision makers shopping through online channels. Quantitative exploration is considered timely through surveys applied to 427 Bogotanians belonging to economic strata 2 to 6. Based on the need to promote new strategies; such as mass digital channels, diversify them, and open new media in the marketing of agricultural foods. Food purchases supported by new technologies; allow exploring the opportunities of electronic commerce focused on agriculture, to massify the marketing of their products through digital channels, in a more effective way. Among the main results the confirmation evidenced by the quantitative exploration stands out. On the theories exposed by various authors; who mention sensory factors as inhibitors of online shopping, particularly there is an important need to smell or touch food as well as be able to tell with more precise information the maturation time of an item or size according to what is desired at the moment. On the other hand; speaking of motivators, knowing the good experience of other buyers and comfort constitute important motivators for the purchase of fruits and vegetables online, with which there is an important input when generating suggestions for alternative media marketing of fresh food.Ítem El papel de la mujer rural en la productividad agrícola de pequeños predios de Colombia(Universidad EAFIT, 2023) Ruiz Gallego, Lina María; Bedoya Zapata, Elizabeth; Muñoz Mora, Juan CarlosÍtem La tasa de cambio y los cultivos de coca en la región andina(Universidad EAFIT, 2019) Posada Salazar, Valentina; Sosa Arango, Juanita; Dávalos Álvarez, EleonoraÍtem The unintended environmental effect of structural transformation in agriculture : evidence from the colombian coffee sector(Universidad EAFIT, 2021) Pirela Rios, Ana Milagros; Muñoz Mora, Juan CarlosÍtem El uso de coberturas financieras en el sector agroindustrial(Universidad EAFIT, 2019) Izquierdo Murillo, Gabriel Andrés; Parada Puerto, Carlos; Echandía José ManuelThe development of financial instruments has led to the opening of new businesses in the financial sector and in some manufacturing sectors of the country, which are attracted to a greater extent by the possibility of hedging against possible changes in the different commodities, currencies and rates. of interest, and in a smaller amount because of the possibility of being able to speculate, taking advantage of the volatilities, various indices and currencies with which, they carry out operations; this is why the development of markets where agricultural commodities are traded, would serve as an engine to promote the development of the rural sector, generating incentives for the formalization of producers