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Ítem El afecto negativo como factor emocional de orden superior en pacientes cardiovasculares(Universidad Catolica de Colombia, 2018-07-01) Lemos, Mariantonia; Lemos, Mariantonia; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Humanidades; Estudios en PsicologíaÍtem Asociación de síntomas emocionales e impulsividad con la compra compulsiva en universitarios(Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana, 2020-02-21) Lemos, M.; Lemos, M.; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Humanidades; Estudios en PsicologíaÍtem The clinics of work: An alternative vision of occupational health(Universidad San Buenaventura, 2020-01-01) Orejuela J.; Malvezzi S.; Mendes A.M.; Orejuela J.; Malvezzi S.; Mendes A.M.; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Humanidades; Estudios en PsicologíaThis theoretical paper depicts the clinics of work as a subdisciplinary and interdisciplinary field of the social psychology of work and organizations, interested in analyzing and intervening from a critical-clinical perspective in the subjectivity-work-context relationship, in the context of discomfort, suffering, and pleasure, and thus, in the mental health within this field. Consequently, it separates from traditional occupational health, which ignores subjective singularities. The subdiscipline of clinics of work develops the determinants of pleasure, discomfort, and suffering at work, standing out in the process as a possible alternative of occupational health, based on research practice and intervention from a critical perspective. © 2020 Universidad San Buenaventura. All rights reserved.Ítem Cognitive behavioral therapy reduces illness perceptions and anxiety symptoms in patients with unruptured intracranial aneurysm(Churchill Livingstone, 2020-01-01) Lemos M.; Román-Calderón J.P.; Restrepo J.; Gómez-Hoyos J.F.; Jimenez C.M.; Lemos M.; Román-Calderón J.P.; Restrepo J.; Gómez-Hoyos J.F.; Jimenez C.M.; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Humanidades; Estudios en PsicologíaThe main purpose of this study was to assess the relation between cognitive behavioral therapy and possible changes in illness perceptions and anxiety in patients diagnosed with unruptured intracranial aneurysm. An observational study of an intervention with 67 patients with an unruptured intracranial aneurysm from two medical centers in a Colombian city (n = 35 on the intervention group) was carried out. To assess changes, measurements were taken at baseline and at one-year follow-up with the Beck Anxiety Inventory and the Illness Perception Questionnaire, brief version, taking into account the importance of perceptions in the process of adjusting to illness and acquiring healthy life habits. Hypotheses were tested by a structural model. The results obtained from this study showed that illness perceptions were related to anxiety levels at both time points; however, the relations were stronger before cognitive behavioral therapy (ßt0 = 0.61, p < 0.01; ßt1 = 0.37, p < 0.01). Cognitive behavioral therapy was found to be a moderator of changes in both illness perceptions and anxiety at the time of follow-up (ß = -0.31, p < 0.01; ß = -0.26, p < 0.01). The structural model suggests that cognitive behavioral therapy is associated with less anxiety (ß = -0.17, p < 0.05) and better illness perceptions (ß = -0.35, p < 0.01) in patients diagnosed with unruptured intracranial aneurysms. © 2020 Elsevier LtdÍtem DEPRESSION LEVELS FOLLOWING DISCHARGE PREDICT QUALITY OF LIFE IN HEART DISEASE PATIENTS(Departamento de Psicologia, Universidade de Brasilia) Lemos, M.; Lemos, M.; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Humanidades; Estudios en PsicologíaÍtem Depression levels following discharge predict quality of life in heart disease patients(Departamento de Psicologia, Universidade de Brasilia, 2019-01-01) Lemos M.; Román-Calderón J.P.; Rios P.C.; Torres S.; Agudelo D.M.; Lemos M.; Román-Calderón J.P.; Rios P.C.; Torres S.; Agudelo D.M.; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Humanidades; Estudios en PsicologíaDepression and stress have been related with poor Health Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) prognosis. However, it is not clear when these depressive symptoms should be measured. A sample of 177 Coronary Heart Disease patients were followed for 15 months aimed to compare the effect of depression and stress measure at time of hospitalization and three months later on the physical HRQoL trajectory. Linear growth models' results showed that depression and stress after discharge are negatively correlated with the physical HRQoL and depressive symptoms negatively affect the prognosis of these patients. © 2020 Universidade de Brasilia.Ítem Estrés y Salud Mental en Estudiantes de Medicina: Relación con Afrontamiento y Actividades Extracurriculares(2018-07-01) Lemos, Mariantonia; Lemos, Mariantonia; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Humanidades; Estudios en PsicologíaÍtem Factores psicosociales asociados al estrés en profesores universitarios colombianos(UNIV SANTO TOMAS, 2019-02-15) Lemos, M.; Calle, M.; Lemos, M.; Calle, M.; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Humanidades; Estudios en PsicologíaÍtem Illness perceptions affect healthy life habits in Colombian Patients after myocardial infarction(Springer New York LLC, 2019-03-01) Lemos, Mariantonia; Lemos, Mariantonia; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Humanidades; Estudios en PsicologíaÍtem Impacto de la adopción de una mascota en las percepciones de bienestar físico y emocional(2019-04-01) Londoño, Mariana; Lemos-Hoyos, Mariantonia; Orejuela, J.; Londoño, Mariana; Lemos-Hoyos, Mariantonia; Orejuela, J.; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Humanidades; Estudios en PsicologíaEste estudio indaga por las percepciones de un grupo de personas que van a adoptar una mascotaÍtem Interactions Between Intensive Care and Palliative Care Are Influenced by Training, Professionals’ Perceptions and Institutional Barriers(SAGE Publications Inc., 2020-08-19) Roman, J.; Roman, J.; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Humanidades; Estudios en PsicologíaBackground: There is growing interest in the use of a Palliative care approach in Intensive care. However, it tends to remain inconsistent, infrequent or non-existent, as does its acceptance by intensive care physicians. This study sought to explore the perceptions, level of knowledge, perceived barriers, and practices of physicians regarding palliative care practices (PC) in Intensive Care Units (ICU). Methods: Descriptive-correlational study. Participating physicians working in ICU in Colombia (n = 101) completed an ad hoc questionnaire that included subscales of perceptions, knowledge, perceived barriers, and PC practices in ICU. A Structural Equation Model (PLS-SEM) was used to examine the reciprocal relationships between the measured variables and those that could predict interaction practices between the 2 specialties. Results: First, results from the measurement model to examine the validity and reliability of the latent variables found (PC training, favorable perceptions about PC, institutional barriers, and ICU-PC interaction practices) and their indicators were obtained. Second, the structural model found that, a greater number of hours of PC training, a favorable perception of PC and a lower perception of institutional barriers are related to greater interaction between PC and ICU, particularly when emotional or family problems are detected. Conclusions: PC-ICU interactions are influenced by training, a positive perception of PC and less perceived institutional barriers. An integrated ICU-PC model that strengthens the PC training of those who work in ICU and provides clearer guidelines for interaction practices, may help overcome perceived barriers and improve the perception of the potential impact of PC. © The Author(s) 2020.Ítem Invarianza del Cuestionario de Dependencia Emocional entre sexos y situación sentimental en universitarios(PONTIFICIA UNIV CATOLICA PERU, 2019-01-01) Lemos, M; Vasquez-Villegas, C; Roman-Calderon, JP; Lemos, M; Vasquez-Villegas, C; Roman-Calderon, JP; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Humanidades; Estudios en PsicologíaThis work aimed to explore the factorial structure and the measurement invariance between groups of the emotional dependence questionnaire (EDQ). Participants included a random sample of 569 university students, 67.8% women and 51.2% had a romantic partner. The multigroup confirmatory factor analysis (MG-CFA) showed metric invariance for the EDQ. Particularly, the findings indicate that five of six scales of the questionnaire have an average variance extracted higher than 53% and a composite reliability of more than 0.75; the borderline expression scale was excluded. It was found that the EDQ has a strong measurement invariance degree between genders, ?2(365) = 750.14, p<.05; RMSEA= .07; CFI= .92; TLI= .92; and the presence of a partner, ?2(365) = 750.30, p<.05; RMSEA= .06; CFI= .92; TLI= .92. © 2019 Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Peru. All Rights Reserved.Ítem Low perceived social support and quality of life in Colombian pacients with heart disease(SPRINGER, 2018-11-01) Lemos, Mariantonia; Lemos, Mariantonia; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Humanidades; Estudios en PsicologíaÍtem Negative affect as a high order emotional factor in cardiovascular patients(Universidad Catolica de Colombia, 2018-01-01) Lemos, M.; Agudelo-Vélez, D.M.; Lemos, M.; Agudelo-Vélez, D.M.; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Humanidades; Estudios en PsicologíaDepression, anxiety and anger trait have been shown to be factors related to poor prognosis in patients with cardiovascular disease. A sample of 168 patients with ischemic heart disease that have had a cardiac event in the last month (age: Mean = 64 years, SD = 11; 66.7 % men) was evaluated to verify the existence of negative affect as a common factor among the previous emotions in these patients. Patients answered the Spielberger depression, anxiety and anger trait questionnaires. Exploratory factorial analyses were carried out to confirm the factorial structure of the scales. Confirmatory factor analysis confirmed the existence of negative affect as a higher order factor (X2 = 3.42, p >.05; CFI >.95, TLI >.95, SRMS <.05). These results suggest that it is important to consider dimensional models for the treatment of emotions in this population. © 2018, Universidad Catolica de Colombia. All rights reserved.Ítem Paradojas del comportamiento proambiental de los estudiantes universitarios en diferentes disciplinas académicas(Centro Interamericano de Investigaciones Psicologicas y Ciencias Afines, 2019-12-01) Sandoval, Marithza; Páramo, Pablo; Orejuela, J; González, Iván; Cortés, Omar Fernando; Herrera, Ketty; Garzón, Carolina; Erazo, Cesar; Sandoval, Marithza; Páramo, Pablo; Orejuela, J; González, Iván; Cortés, Omar Fernando; Herrera, Ketty; Garzón, Carolina; Erazo, Cesar; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Humanidades; Estudios en PsicologíaThe objective of the present study was to establish the characteristics of the pro environmental behavior of Colombian university students; that is, to identify the attitudes, beliefs, valuations, practices and environmental knowledge of ColombianÍtem Paradojas del comportamiento proambiental de los estudiantes universitarios en diferentes disciplinas acadmicas(Centro Interamericano de Investigaciones Psicologicas y Ciencias Afines, 2019-01-01) Sandoval-Escobar M.; Pramo P.; Orejuela J.; Gallo I.G.; Corts O.F.; Mendoza K.H.; Garzn C.; Erazo C.; Sandoval-Escobar M.; Pramo P.; Orejuela J.; Gallo I.G.; Corts O.F.; Mendoza K.H.; Garzn C.; Erazo C.; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Humanidades; Estudios en PsicologíaThe objective of the present study was to establish the characteristics of the pro environmental behavior of Colombian university students; that is, to identify the attitudes, beliefs, valuations, practices and environmental knowledge of Colombian students from different university careers. For this purpose, a cross-sectional descriptive-correlational study was carried out with a sample of 1503 students from different university careers in five Colombian cities, with an incidence probability of.5, 95 % confidence and an error of 2.5 %. The participants were randomly selected within each university and the questionnaires applied were the Pro environmental Behaviour Inventory (ICP) and the Environmental Knowledge Test (TCA); the latter was developed specifically for the purposes of this research. The students surveyed were found to have positive environmental attitudes and beliefs in most dimensions. The level of environmental awareness of students in the five selected cities is low. Although no significant differences were observed between the careers with respect to beliefs, valuations, actions and environmental knowledge, paradoxically the students of environmental sciences occupied inferior places to those who study economic and administrative sciences. Thus, in the analysis of specific items it was evidenced that the students of environmental sciences develop diverse anti environmental actions, in a similar way to the behavior patterns of the students of the other researched careers. With respect to the region, the results show that it is possible to conclude that there are differences according to the city with respect to the beliefs, valuation, knowledge and environmental actions of the students surveyed. Among the findings it is worth highlighting the results of Bucaramanga in terms of the report of environmental actions and the highest average in the TCA observed in that city. Similarly, Cali stands out along with Bucaramanga in its results, while Medelln obtained the lowest scores in environmental knowledge. Finally, in the report on environmental actions in university students, contradictory results are observed, given that it presents a controversial profile because people perform pro-environmental and anti-environmental behaviors at the same time, with positive environmental attitudes and beliefs in accordance with these attitudes. Regarding the knowledge about the environment, in the descriptive results the average of the test was 12 points, which means that the students failed the test. The multivariate analysis showed that the theoretical model on which the construction of the ICP was based and the instruments from which items were selected for its conformation, apparently has great predictive power with respect to the verbal report of environmental actions; however, the TCA, a test constructed specifically for this research, would covariate with almost all the factors of the ICP but does not predict causally the actions reported by the students. In general, this study shows that university institutions and the Colombian government have the challenge of ensuring that environmental education achieves the expected results for the fulfillment of both the country and the worlds environmental goals. The results also demonstrates the need to articulate policies, actions and regulations to improve the quality of environmental education in universities, as well as to implement citizen behavior programs that promote responsible consumption, given that knowledge does not correlate with effective actions in terms of public services, green brands and solid urban waste management, among other areas. © 2019 Centro Interamericano de Investigaciones Psicologicas y Ciencias Afines.Ítem Percepciones de Enfermedad y su Relación con la Calidad de Vida en Pacientes con Enfermedades Crónicas(Fundacion Aigle, 2019-12-02) Lemos, M.; Lemos, M.; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Humanidades; Estudios en PsicologíaÍtem Percepciones de la enfermedad y hábitos de vida saludables en personas con enfermedades crónicas(2019-07-01) Lemos, M.; Lemos, M.; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Humanidades; Estudios en PsicologíaÍtem Percepciones y conocimientos sobre cuidados paliativos de pacientes y cuidadores en Medellín (Colombia)(2019-12-13) Lemos, M.; Lemos, M.; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Humanidades; Estudios en PsicologíaÍtem Personality and anxiety are related to health-related quality of life in unruptured intracranial aneurysm patients selected for non-intervention: A cross sectional study(Public Library of Science, 2020-03-12) Lemos, M.; Roman, J.; Lemos, M.; Roman, J.; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Humanidades; Estudios en PsicologíaBackground Personality traits and mental health problems have been previously reported in unruptured intracranial aneurysm (UIA) patients; however, few studies have clarified the relations between these variables and health-related quality of life (HRQoL). This study was designed to characterize the personality traits, HRQoL and mental health of patients with UIA and to evaluate whether personality has an influence on HRQoL and whether this is mediated by the patients’ emotional symptoms. Methods Sixty-three patients with UIAs (mean age 62.6 years, 83.9% women) answered questionnaires for depression, anxiety, HRQoL and personality traits between June 2016 and May 2019. Results Eight percent of the sample had depression, and 27.4% had anxiety. Participants showed high levels of responsibility, kindness and neuroticism and low levels of extraversion and openness. HRQoL scores were normal compared with the Colombian population. Structural equation analysis showed that patients’ HRQoL was negatively affected by anxiety levels and that the latter are associated with the patient’s personality, where neuroticism is directly associated with symptomatology and inversely associated with extraversion. Conclusions The results of this study showed the importance of personality and emotional symptoms in the HRQoL of UIA patients. These results are important for developing strategies for psychological counseling in patients with UIAs. © 2020 Lemos et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.