Estudios en Psicología
URI permanente para esta comunidad
Este grupo de investigación tiene como marco de referencia el modelo biopsicosocial. Sus investigaciones se caracterizan por un trabajo riguroso y sistemático para la construcción de evidencia en los diferentes campos de la psicología, desde un marco ecológico que reconoce la interacción entre los diferentes niveles en los que el ser humano se inserta y la necesidad de utilizar métodos diversos para comprender los fenómenos del ser humano desde un enfoque holista e integrador.
Líneas de investigación: Evaluación en Psicología; Psicología de la Salud.
Código Minciencias: COL0180234.
Categoría 2019: C.
Escuela: Humanidades.
Departamento académico: Psicología y socrática.
Coordinador: Mariantonia Lemos Hoyos.
Correo electrónico: mlemosh@eafit.edu.co
Líneas de investigación: Evaluación en Psicología; Psicología de la Salud.
Código Minciencias: COL0180234.
Categoría 2019: C.
Escuela: Humanidades.
Departamento académico: Psicología y socrática.
Coordinador: Mariantonia Lemos Hoyos.
Correo electrónico: mlemosh@eafit.edu.co
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Ítem El afecto negativo como factor emocional de orden superior en pacientes cardiovasculares(Universidad Catolica de Colombia, 2018-07-01) Lemos, Mariantonia; Lemos, Mariantonia; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Humanidades; Estudios en PsicologíaÍtem Asociación de síntomas emocionales e impulsividad con la compra compulsiva en universitarios(Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana, 2020-02-21) Lemos, M.; Lemos, M.; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Humanidades; Estudios en PsicologíaÍtem Clínica de la Depresión(Corporación Ser Especial, 2019-04-05) Lemos, M.; Lemos, M.; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Humanidades; Estudios en PsicologíaÍtem Clínica del trabajo: El malestar derivado de la fragmentación laboral(Editorial EAFIT, 2018-01-01) OREJUELA, JOHNNY JAVIER; OREJUELA, JOHNNY JAVIER; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Humanidaes; Estudios en PsicologíaÍtem The clinics of work: An alternative vision of occupational health(Universidad San Buenaventura, 2020-01-01) Orejuela J.; Malvezzi S.; Mendes A.M.; Orejuela J.; Malvezzi S.; Mendes A.M.; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Humanidades; Estudios en PsicologíaThis theoretical paper depicts the clinics of work as a subdisciplinary and interdisciplinary field of the social psychology of work and organizations, interested in analyzing and intervening from a critical-clinical perspective in the subjectivity-work-context relationship, in the context of discomfort, suffering, and pleasure, and thus, in the mental health within this field. Consequently, it separates from traditional occupational health, which ignores subjective singularities. The subdiscipline of clinics of work develops the determinants of pleasure, discomfort, and suffering at work, standing out in the process as a possible alternative of occupational health, based on research practice and intervention from a critical perspective. © 2020 Universidad San Buenaventura. All rights reserved.Ítem Cognitive behavioral therapy reduces illness perceptions and anxiety symptoms in patients with unruptured intracranial aneurysm(Churchill Livingstone, 2020-01-01) Lemos M.; Román-Calderón J.P.; Restrepo J.; Gómez-Hoyos J.F.; Jimenez C.M.; Lemos M.; Román-Calderón J.P.; Restrepo J.; Gómez-Hoyos J.F.; Jimenez C.M.; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Humanidades; Estudios en PsicologíaThe main purpose of this study was to assess the relation between cognitive behavioral therapy and possible changes in illness perceptions and anxiety in patients diagnosed with unruptured intracranial aneurysm. An observational study of an intervention with 67 patients with an unruptured intracranial aneurysm from two medical centers in a Colombian city (n = 35 on the intervention group) was carried out. To assess changes, measurements were taken at baseline and at one-year follow-up with the Beck Anxiety Inventory and the Illness Perception Questionnaire, brief version, taking into account the importance of perceptions in the process of adjusting to illness and acquiring healthy life habits. Hypotheses were tested by a structural model. The results obtained from this study showed that illness perceptions were related to anxiety levels at both time points; however, the relations were stronger before cognitive behavioral therapy (ßt0 = 0.61, p < 0.01; ßt1 = 0.37, p < 0.01). Cognitive behavioral therapy was found to be a moderator of changes in both illness perceptions and anxiety at the time of follow-up (ß = -0.31, p < 0.01; ß = -0.26, p < 0.01). The structural model suggests that cognitive behavioral therapy is associated with less anxiety (ß = -0.17, p < 0.05) and better illness perceptions (ß = -0.35, p < 0.01) in patients diagnosed with unruptured intracranial aneurysms. © 2020 Elsevier LtdÍtem DEPRESSION LEVELS FOLLOWING DISCHARGE PREDICT QUALITY OF LIFE IN HEART DISEASE PATIENTS(Departamento de Psicologia, Universidade de Brasilia) Lemos, M.; Lemos, M.; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Humanidades; Estudios en PsicologíaÍtem Depression levels following discharge predict quality of life in heart disease patients(Departamento de Psicologia, Universidade de Brasilia, 2019-01-01) Lemos M.; Román-Calderón J.P.; Rios P.C.; Torres S.; Agudelo D.M.; Lemos M.; Román-Calderón J.P.; Rios P.C.; Torres S.; Agudelo D.M.; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Humanidades; Estudios en PsicologíaDepression and stress have been related with poor Health Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) prognosis. However, it is not clear when these depressive symptoms should be measured. A sample of 177 Coronary Heart Disease patients were followed for 15 months aimed to compare the effect of depression and stress measure at time of hospitalization and three months later on the physical HRQoL trajectory. Linear growth models' results showed that depression and stress after discharge are negatively correlated with the physical HRQoL and depressive symptoms negatively affect the prognosis of these patients. © 2020 Universidade de Brasilia.Ítem Desafíos a la gestión de los recursos humanos en tiempos de fragmentación(2018-01-01) OREJUELA, JOHNNY JAVIER; OREJUELA, JOHNNY JAVIER; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Humanidades; Estudios en PsicologíaÍtem Estrés y Salud Mental en Estudiantes de Medicina: Relación con Afrontamiento y Actividades Extracurriculares(2018-07-01) Lemos, Mariantonia; Lemos, Mariantonia; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Humanidades; Estudios en PsicologíaÍtem Factores psicosociales asociados al estrés en profesores universitarios colombianos(UNIV SANTO TOMAS, 2019-02-15) Lemos, M.; Calle, M.; Lemos, M.; Calle, M.; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Humanidades; Estudios en PsicologíaÍtem Formar en psicología consiste en dar herramientas para pasar de la información a la comprensión(2019-08-01) Orejuela, J.; Orejuela, J.; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Humanidades; Estudios en PsicologíaÍtem Guía para la calificación del CDE(Universidad EAFIT, 2020-08-24) Lemos, Mariantonia; Londoño, Nora Helena; Universidad EAFIT; Universidad San Buenaventura; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Psicología; mlemosh@eafit.edu.co; Estudios en PsicologíaThe Emotional Dependency Questionnaire was developed and validated by Lemos and Londoño (2006). This paper was published in Acta Colombiana de Psicología. This guide allows users to obtain the scores and the meaning of each factor.Ítem Illness perceptions affect healthy life habits in Colombian Patients after myocardial infarction(Springer New York LLC, 2019-03-01) Lemos, Mariantonia; Lemos, Mariantonia; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Humanidades; Estudios en PsicologíaÍtem Impacto de la adopción de una mascota en las percepciones de bienestar físico y emocional(2019-04-01) Londoño, Mariana; Lemos-Hoyos, Mariantonia; Orejuela, J.; Londoño, Mariana; Lemos-Hoyos, Mariantonia; Orejuela, J.; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Humanidades; Estudios en PsicologíaEste estudio indaga por las percepciones de un grupo de personas que van a adoptar una mascotaÍtem Interactions Between Intensive Care and Palliative Care Are Influenced by Training, Professionals’ Perceptions and Institutional Barriers(SAGE Publications Inc., 2020-08-19) Roman, J.; Roman, J.; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Humanidades; Estudios en PsicologíaBackground: There is growing interest in the use of a Palliative care approach in Intensive care. However, it tends to remain inconsistent, infrequent or non-existent, as does its acceptance by intensive care physicians. This study sought to explore the perceptions, level of knowledge, perceived barriers, and practices of physicians regarding palliative care practices (PC) in Intensive Care Units (ICU). Methods: Descriptive-correlational study. Participating physicians working in ICU in Colombia (n = 101) completed an ad hoc questionnaire that included subscales of perceptions, knowledge, perceived barriers, and PC practices in ICU. A Structural Equation Model (PLS-SEM) was used to examine the reciprocal relationships between the measured variables and those that could predict interaction practices between the 2 specialties. Results: First, results from the measurement model to examine the validity and reliability of the latent variables found (PC training, favorable perceptions about PC, institutional barriers, and ICU-PC interaction practices) and their indicators were obtained. Second, the structural model found that, a greater number of hours of PC training, a favorable perception of PC and a lower perception of institutional barriers are related to greater interaction between PC and ICU, particularly when emotional or family problems are detected. Conclusions: PC-ICU interactions are influenced by training, a positive perception of PC and less perceived institutional barriers. An integrated ICU-PC model that strengthens the PC training of those who work in ICU and provides clearer guidelines for interaction practices, may help overcome perceived barriers and improve the perception of the potential impact of PC. © The Author(s) 2020.Ítem Invarianza del Cuestionario de Dependencia Emocional entre sexos y situación sentimental en universitarios(PONTIFICIA UNIV CATOLICA PERU, 2019-01-01) Lemos, M; Vasquez-Villegas, C; Roman-Calderon, JP; Lemos, M; Vasquez-Villegas, C; Roman-Calderon, JP; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Humanidades; Estudios en PsicologíaThis work aimed to explore the factorial structure and the measurement invariance between groups of the emotional dependence questionnaire (EDQ). Participants included a random sample of 569 university students, 67.8% women and 51.2% had a romantic partner. The multigroup confirmatory factor analysis (MG-CFA) showed metric invariance for the EDQ. Particularly, the findings indicate that five of six scales of the questionnaire have an average variance extracted higher than 53% and a composite reliability of more than 0.75; the borderline expression scale was excluded. It was found that the EDQ has a strong measurement invariance degree between genders, ?2(365) = 750.14, p<.05; RMSEA= .07; CFI= .92; TLI= .92; and the presence of a partner, ?2(365) = 750.30, p<.05; RMSEA= .06; CFI= .92; TLI= .92. © 2019 Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Peru. All Rights Reserved.Ítem Low perceived social support and quality of life in Colombian pacients with heart disease(SPRINGER, 2018-11-01) Lemos, Mariantonia; Lemos, Mariantonia; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Humanidades; Estudios en PsicologíaÍtem El mago adoptado y el rey bastardo(Editorial EAFIT, 2019-10-30) Vasquez, A.; Vasquez, A.; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Humanidades; Estudios en PsicologíaÍtem Un malestar de noventa años: de el malestar en la cultura al malestar generalizado(Editorial EAFIT, 2019-10-01) Orejuela, J.; Orejuela, J.; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Humanidades; Estudios en Psicología