Examinando por Materia "Signos distintivos"

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    Denominación de origen artesanal en Colombia
    (Universidad EAFIT, 2017) Guevara Rincón, Valentina; Hernández Castillo, María Victoria; Restrepo Soto, Daniel
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    La conexidad competitiva entre los productos y/o servicios que identifican las marcas, como elemento fundamental para determinar la registrabilidad de una marca en Colombia : desafíos derivados de la ambigüedad de la interpretación y la subjetividad de la aplicación de los criterios sustanciales
    (Universidad EAFIT, 2025-11-10) Moreno, María José; Vélez Vásquez, Andrea; González López, Luis Felipe
    The present paper pretends to analyze how the subjective application of the substantial and non-substantial competitive connectivity criteria, used in the registration process of trademarks in Colombia, can lead to inconsistencies in the decisions issued by the Colombian Trademark Office (CTO) and therefore, create a disincentive for people that are seeking to protect their intangible assets in the Country, since the ultimate decision of granting or denying a trademark in Colombia has become unpredictable. Throughout the present paper it will be determined and analyzed the substantial and non- substantial criteria, stablished by the Court of Justice of the Andean Community, which is used to identify the competitive connectivity between products and services that trademarks pretend to identify in the market and registry. Likewise, analyze resolutions regarding the competitive connectivity examination in order to illustrate the problematic addressed in this paper by comparing resolutions issued by the CTO in which, under the same parameters (the comparison between the same products and services in the market), there has been inconsistencies due to the subjective application of the aforementioned criteria in the registration process.
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    La protección jurídica de la gastronomía tradicional en Colombia a través de la propiedad industrial : caso de estudio la Lechona Tolimense
    (Universidad EAFIT, 2025-11-14) Méndez Ortiz, María Catalina; Correa Márquez, María Camila
    This research analyzes the legal possibilities for protecting traditional Colombian cuisine, with an emphasis on the case study of “lechona tolimense” as a representative example of typical dishes in the country. The study provides a comprehensive analysis of the main applicable legal instruments, such as designation of origin (D.O.), trademarks in their various categories (collective, certification or country brand), and complementary figures such as the Colombian Gastronomic Seal and intangible cultural heritage. From a comparative law perspective, international mechanisms such as traditional specialties guaranteed (TSG) and geographical indications (GI) are also studied in order to identify good practices and strategies that can be replicated or adapted to the Colombian context. The analysis shows that, depending on the desired protection approach, Colombia has both industrial property and public law tools to support traditional gastronomic products and dishes. However, these concepts have been little explored and applied in relation to traditional cuisine, which limits their recognition, positioning, and preservation in national and international markets. It should also be noted that the protection of dishes should not be restricted solely to their name or designation through trademarks, but should also include the ancestral knowledge, techniques, and skills that determine their quality, identity, and cultural value. Finally, based on international experiences, it is proposed that Colombia should promote more robust initiatives to legally protect its gastronomic heritage, encouraging both the preservation of this knowledge and the local economic development and international positioning of national cuisine.
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    Regulación de los delitos contra la propiedad Intelectual en Colombia y su necesidad para la protección de los signos distintivos, nuevas creaciones y las obras artísticas, científicas y literarias
    (Universidad EAFIT, 2022) Villegas Nicholls, Miguel José; Murillo Jaramillo, María; Álvarez Álvarez, Juan Carlos
    The purpose of this paper is to determine the scope and sufficiency of the current civil regulation of intellectual property in Colombia, asking whether it is necessary to have a broader criminal approach to overcome the challenges faced by this matter in today's society. For this purpose, we will begin by describing the creations that are protected by the mechanisms provided by intellectual property in Colombia from the scope of private law. Additionally, we will discuss the protection mechanisms provided by private law to intellectual property rights. Then, we will delimit which are the legal properties that are protected in these cases, to later analyze the crimes against intellectual property in Colombia (sections 270-272 and 306-308 of the Criminal Code), and finally to identify whether or not protection is necessary and, if so what are the shortcomings of the Colombian legal system in this regard. Additionally, we will identify the legal challenges that exist in the regulation of intellectual property in Colombia, both from the private and criminal law spheres, in order to propose possible solutions to these challenges.