Doctorado en Artes y Humanidades (tesis)
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Publicación Actos de fe - Permiso para creer(Universidad EAFIT, 2024) Arroyave Ruiz, Marta Isabel; Guzmán Ramírez, Jesùs Alejandro; Chaverra Brand, Ángela María; Universidad de Antioquia, mi mamá, mi hermana, mi esposo y yo.The proposal Acts of Faith - Permission to Believe examines human needs and the existence or absence of a god through the use of artistic practices and systems of object relationships that are validated in spiritual terms as a form of communication. This experience involves the viewer and unfolds in relation to the context, based on the cross-cutting concept of fabulation. In this work, as an artist, I cease to position myself at the center as creator and protagonist, and instead become the performer of a process represented in ex-votos, which have been intervened by other individuals based on their spiritual needs. The artistic practice and research process employ concepts such as Ready Made, assemblage, or Bricolage to fabricate ex-votos from found and reused objects. In this case, the one who carries out the action is called a Bricoleur. Throughout the text, I develop a discourse of knowledge based on anthropological, historical, and artistic concepts that are included in the practice as part of theoretical and humanistic bricolage, serving as the conceptual foundation for the proposal.Publicación Análisis de la recepción de la intelligentsia rusa en José Carlos Mariátegui y Alfonso Reyes(Universidad EAFIT, 2024) Anillo Martínez, Zairo; Cuartas, Juan Manuel; Universidad EAFITThis article analyzes the reception of the Russian intelligentsia in the works of José Carlos Mariátegui and Alfonso Reyes, two key figures in 20th-century Latin American thought. The Russian intelligentsia, a group of intellectuals committed to social critique and political change in Tsarist Russia, significantly influenced both authors, who adapted these ideas to their Latin American contexts. Mariátegui incorporated the revolutionary ideals of the intelligentsia into his vision of Peru, emphasizing class struggle and the need for radical transformation. For him, the intellectual had to be deeply committed to social change, similar to the revolutionary Russian intellectuals, and direct their critique against existing power structures. Through this influence, Mariátegui promoted a social revolution that addressed the needs of indigenous peoples and the working classes of Latin America. On the other hand, Alfonso Reyes adopted a more moderate and humanistic approach to Russian influence, highlighting the role of the intellectual as a cultural mediator. Reyes avoided radical politicization and promoted the construction of an autonomous intellectuality in Latin America, focused on education and cultural dialogue. His concept of American intelligence reflected the search for a cultural identity that engaged with European traditions but was adapted to Latin American realities. The analysis reveals that both authors did not directly replicate the ideas of the Russian intelligentsia but reinterpreted them to formulate a critical and autonomous vision for Latin America. While Mariátegui leaned toward a militant stance, Reyes chose a more reflective and cultural path, both contributing to the shaping of Latin American thought that responds to the social and political challenges of the region.Publicación Análisis de las perspectivas cosmopolitas sobre la interculturalidad: UNAOC y las alternativas hacia la comprensión de las dificultades para la convivencia global(Universidad EAFIT, 2016) Bustamante Zapata, Luís Fernando; Cuartas Restrepo, Juan ManuelPublicación Análisis de los conceptos biomédicos, experienciales y sociales de las personas con epilepsia, integrantes de la Fundación RenaSer con Amor de Medellín(Universidad EAFIT, 2024) Carrizosa Moog, Jaime; Cuartas Restrepo, Juan ManuelEpilepsy is a public health priority according to the World Health Organization. Despite achieving 70% control of the disease through medication, affected people report a poor quality of life. The objective of the research was to investigate, through drawing and narrative, the biomedical, experiential and social experience of epilepsy. The aim was to find a method that would elucidate the concepts that affect the daily lives of the affected people. Ideas of duality, splitting, dependence, prohibition, depression were captured in the drawing, as well as a counterpart of resilience, advocacy, diversity and a new lifestyle. The narrative obtained through semi-structured surveys demonstrated how the feeling of otherness begins with the experience of the epileptic seizure, and is reinforced with the attitudes one has towards the disease, from a personal and social point of view. The metaphorical use in the different descriptions demonstrated the persistence of belief in supernatural powers as the cause of epilepsy (sin, curse, witchcraft, etc.). Other concepts found about the experience of epilepsy are those of accident, travel, dictatorship, emptiness, unreality, restriction, loneliness, stigmatization and limitations. Positions of discovery of new options to balance the disease such as sports, reading, singing or open defiance of medical recommendations were also evident. Many of these concepts negatively impact the daily lives of people with epilepsy, and even their life plan. Several of these concepts are not usually addressed in medical consultation, limiting the possibility of guidance and intervention, and perpetuating the restriction of the full development of potentialities and rights. The results reinforce that the drawing and the semi-structured interview can be useful tools in the clinical context to clarify the biomedical, experiential and social aspects of epilepsy. New research and intervention options emerge, such as validation of these strategies; the possibility of timely intervention and respective evaluation by multidisciplinary teams in the area of health and human sciences, such as sociology, anthropology or social work; the extension of the research to caregivers and their immediate environment; and the recommendation to the medical team to take into account a comprehensive approach to the affected people.Publicación Contrapunto de microhistorias y rutas intelectuales de Eduardo Caballero Calderón y Alfredo Molano Bravo(Universidad EAFIT, 2019) Restrepo David, Juan Felipe; Cuartas Restrepo, Juan ManuelPublicación Contrarios y asimétricos. Transformaciones del concepto de la seguridad en el discurso de los industriales y empresarios medellinenses (1940-2000)(Universidad EAFIT, 2024) Lopera Becerra, Andrés Felipe; López Lopera, Liliana MaríaPublicación Curso de la vida interior : literatura y ascetismo en la obra de Fernando González(Universidad EAFIT, 2020) Palacio Tamayo, Sergio Adrián; Vélez Posada, Andrés Felipe; Beca Colciencias/ colfuturoPublicación De mendicantes intelectuales a notarios de la realidad : una reconceptualización de la objetividad periodística(Universidad EAFIT, 2023) Londoño Isaza, Juan David; Bonilla Vélez, Jorge IvánPublicación Del señor natural a los caudillos de los pueblos : la representación política en el Reino de Castilla, la Monarquía Hispánica y la Nueva Granada(Universidad EAFIT, 2024) Martínez Márquez, Wilmar Arley; López Lopera, Liliana MaríaPublicación Educación de calidad: ¿desde qué nociones de educación se está hablando? Una resemantización para la educación de calidad básica y media en Colombia y su trascendencia en las concepciones de ser humano y de sociedad(Universidad EAFIT, 2018) Muñoz Montaño, Jorge Luis; Cardona Zuluaga, Alba PatriciaPublicación El derecho a la seguridad personal y sus garantías sexuadas: teoría y praxis constitucional(Universidad EAFIT, 2018) Bustamante Arango, Diana Marcela; Gallego García, Gloria MaríaPublicación El desprendimiento de la realidad el cambio de paradigma en las imágenes de los documental(Universidad EAFIT, 2021) Mora Arango, Adriana; Giraldo, EfrénPublicación El espíritu del ensayo en el diario de escritor. Los diarios de Emilio Renzi(Universidad EAFIT, 2023) Arcila Yepes, María Alejandra; Giraldo Quintero, Efrén AlexanderPublicación El origen sensorial de la conciencia en la narrativa colombiana (1870-1920)(Universidad EAFIT, 2020) Salazar Martínez, Carlos Andrés; Ardila de Robledo, Alba Clemencia; Minciencias, Universidad EAFIT, Colfuturo, CSIC – CCSHPublicación El perreo en Medellín y su función social en la (re)definición de la identidad en las mujeres(Universidad EAFIT, 2026) Espinal Ramírez, Luisa Fernanda; Díaz-Fernández, SilviaThis doctoral dissertation analyzes the social function of perreo in Medellín as a performative event that enables processes of identity (re)definition among women. Through an interdisciplinary, qualitative, and situated approach, I seek to understand how perreo articulates norms, knowledges, and ritualized practices that allow women to embody ways of being and relating that are usually sanctioned in everyday life. In this study, I develop an original methodology that I call Ethnoperreo. Within the framework of focused ethnographies of dance practices, this methodology includes six participant observations in four nightclubs, interviews with DJs, and six focus groups with women who practice perreo. Through its implementation, I identified two main forms of interaction: playful perreo, which is freer and more spontaneous, and serious perreo, which constitutes a form of performativity. In the latter, the leading role—occupied by women—becomes a position of sensual knowledge/power, from which the interaction is directed and an eroticism distributed across multiple zones of the body is made visible. Although perreo reproduces heteronormative frameworks, it also operates as a space of fertile ambivalence, where women resignify their femininity and experience the body as a medium of shared pleasure, rather than solely as an object of control or commodification. In this sense, perreo in Medellín allows for a temporary dislocation of certain normative mandates, enabling situated forms of freedom and recognition that complicate conventional notions of empowerment from a situated and decolonial perspective.Publicación El proceso comprensivo del receptor en el lenguaje claro(Universidad EAFIT, 2023) Yepes Villegas, Paulina; López Franco, Sonia InésPublicación El proceso de institucionalización de las Empresas Municipales de Cali – Colombia (1931– 2016) : relaciones de poder y conflicto durante su intervención(Universidad EAFIT, 2018) Varón Rojas, Diego Hernán; Almario García, ÓscarPublicación Entre la hibridación, el cerramiento y la construcción de paz : un análisis de las dinámicas de los bienes comunes en El Bagre (Antioquia) y Nuquí (Chocó) (2016- 2022)(Universidad EAFIT, 2024) Zapata Tamayo, Pablo; Uribe López, MauricioPublicación Estetización crítica de la historia. Anacronismo, imagen dialéctica y posmemoria en las videoinstalaciones del artista-historiador José Alejandro Restrepo(Universidad EAFIT, 2018) Palacio Vélez, Jose Enrique; Tamayo Gómez, CamiloPublicación Estudiar, experimentar y curar : la transformación de la práctica médica en Antioquia 1887-1913(Universidad EAFIT, 2021) Díaz Hernández, Diana Patricia; Cardona Zuliuaga, Alba Patricia; Universidad de Antioquia