Repositorio Institucional Universidad EAFIT ::Examinando por Materia "VALOR (ECONOMÍA)"

Examinando por Materia "VALOR (ECONOMÍA)"

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Análisis de generación de valor en un caso de fusión por absorción entre empresas del sector de impresión en Colombia
(Universidad EAFIT, 2023) Loaiza Morales, Alejandra; Orjuela Ramírez, Paula Andrea; Tamara Ayus, Armando Lenin
Análisis de impacto de los indicadores de sostenibilidad (ESG) en el valor de las compañías del sector energético en América Latina
(Universidad EAFIT, 2024) Botero Baena, Alicia; Arango Castillo, María José; Yepes Raigosa, David Alejandro
This research work analyzed the impact that ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) sustainability scores have on the generation of value measured by the proxy “valor” in companies operating in the energy sector in Latin America. The study was conducted using annual information published in a period between 2015 and 2022 and was processed through two types of mathematical regression models: simple linear and panel (OLS, GLS). Macroeconomic, financial, and sustainability variables were included. The goal was to measure the impact that sustainability pillars (environmental, social, and governance) have on the value generation of these companies.
Análisis de la evolución de los precios de apartamentos nuevos en Medellín durante el período 2012-2022 : un índice de precios con enfoque hedónico
(Universidad EAFIT, 2023) Díaz Meza, Lina Marcela; Jaramillo Gaitán, Juan Nicolás; Luján Jaramillo, Alejandra María
Análisis de viabilidad financiera para un proyecto inmobiliario
(Universidad EAFIT, 2020) Arroyave Arango, Sergio Daniel; Duque Hernández, Andrés Felipe; Escalante Gómez Juan Esteban
This financial analysis allows evaluating the financial viability of a real estate project, the methods used to evaluate the project, is based on a business model, in which the promotion strategy used in the project was defined, and thus the sales calculation, supported by statistics of companies that sell under this same model; calculations necessary to build the cost structure of the business, projection of cash flows based on sales and thus determine the net present value, calculation of internal ratio of return (IRR) and look at its viability. Once these methodologies have been carried out, it is concluded that the project is viable.
Análisis del aumento en los valores del suelo estimados en un proyecto de valorización y los valores de mercado observados con posterioridad a la ejecución de las obras financiadas : estudio de caso del proyecto Valorización El Poblado, Medellín – Colombia
(Universidad EAFIT, 2022) Rodríguez Nieto, Maria José; Arango Sandoval, Sara; Pérez Moreno, Óscar Eduardo; Muñoz Mora, Juan Carlos
This research carries out an ex post analysis of El Poblado valuation project, executed in Medellín, in order to determine the differences in the estimated and the market values of the land after the construction of the 24 infrastructure works for the 321 lots located in the area of influence of the project. Based on univariate and multivariate descriptive analyses, the difference between the actual valuation of the project and that estimated in the benefit study, carried out by Fonvalmed, Medellín´s Valorization Fund, is studied. The methodology applied in this research shows that, on average, the calculated valuation is 7.63 times higher than that estimated within the framework of the project. This study aims to contribute to the scarce existing literature on the effects that public works have on land values that materialize in the market after the implementation of the valorization contribution. Likewise, to provide recommendations to the makers and implementers of public policies in order to refine the methods and estimates in this type of financing mechanisms and give legitimacy and transparency to the payment and collection process.
Análisis del impacto en el valor de una empresa generadora y comercializadora de energía cuando se usan estrategias de coberturas en su precio
(Universidad EAFIT, 2021) Montaño Portocarrero, Viviana; González Gómez, Cristian; Waserman; Jean Paul
Análisis del modelo del valor razonable en la medición de las propiedades de inversión en emisores privados
(Universidad Eafit, 2020) Duque Tirado, Virginia Helena; Waserman Alvarez, Jean Paul
This document presents an explanation of the subsequent measurement models of investment properties under International Financial Reporting Standards: cost and fair value, and seeks through a empirical study to evaluate if there is an association between the industry, the materiality of investment properties and the level of indebtedness with the choice of fair value as the basis for measuring investment properties in Colombian Private Issuers that report under IFRS to the Financial Superintendence of Colombia, within the framework of the agency's theory, based on the data obtained from their financial statements published for the annual periods ended since December 31, 2015 until 2019.
Análisis del ratio FCL/ventas como proxy de valor en las empresas del sector automotor colombiano
(Universidad Eafit, 2020) Soto Restrepo, Yudy Marcela; Sepúlveda Botero, Sergio Andrés; Yepes Raigosa, David Alejandro
This study analyzes the FCL/sales ratio as a proxy for value in companies in the automotive sector, emphasizing the analysis of value inducers. To carry out the study, we use descriptive and inferential statistics, such as measures of central tendency and t-tests. The t tests allowed to identify the positive relationships of FCL / sales with the Ebitda margin, the Return on Equity and the Return on Assets and a negative relationship with the Productivity of Working Capital and Productivity of Fixed Assets, which was consistent with financial theory and with results obtained by authors such as Milei (2011) and Bastidas (2007), who use other value proxies and value creation such as Tobin's Q and EVA. These results show that the FCL / sales ratio is a proxy that can be used to measure value creation for Colombian companies in the automotive sector.
Buenas prácticas de gobierno corporativo recomendadas para implementar en las start-ups y maximizar la generación de valor
(Universidad EAFIT, 2023) Jaramillo Correa, Felipe; Puerta Londoño, Juan Miguel; Mejía Jaramillo, Alejandro
The definition and administration of the finances of a venture are vitally important bases so that the idea can later prosper and become a competitive and sustainable company over time. Considering that in the entrepreneurship market there are barriers that hinder the construction of a startup, through this work the instruments that generate links between finance and corporate governance are identified, in order to provide suggestions and ideas to apply them and overcome these obstacles. For this purpose, historical data was taken from companies of the same nature and financially successful, that applied good corporate governance practices and are currently benchmarks.
De la inspiración a la percepción : evaluación del propósito de marca y la propuesta de valor de Sífera en el mercado de accesorios
(Universidad EAFIT, 2023) Gil Ramírez, Mariana; Gómez Tamayo, Daniela; Echeverry Gómez, Simón
This undergraduate thesis structures and validates the brand purpose and value proposition of a new miyuki accessories brand called Sífera in the market. This is achieved through a market analysis and study aimed at enhancing its recognition and achieving a strong regional and national positioning. This involves creating effective strategies that align Sífera's unique values and benefits with the needs and desires of its target audience. To validate this, surveys are utilized to assess customers' perception of Sífera's value proposition in order to identify areas for improvement and strengthen the brand's position in local and national markets. Additionally, research is conducted to identify key segments and analyze direct and indirect competitors. A crucial aspect of the thesis involves defining Sífera's brand purpose and values, as well as a precise mission, vision, and values statement that aligns with the needs and demands of the target market. Finally, based on the research results and findings, concrete recommendations and actions are proposed to enhance and improve Sífera's brand purpose and value proposition.
De los contratos de compraventa de acciones
(Universidad Eafit, 2020) Meza Montoya, Daniel; Vélez Mesa, Felipe; Echavarría Dapena, Alejandro
As a response to the growing economic dynamics of the last decades, derived from the subscription of Free Trade Agreements with other countries and the liberalization of foreign investment, the practice of corporate operations has increased, mainly, Stock Purchase Operations. These operations are highly influenced by common law practices and are regulated almost entirely by the contractual free will of the parties in stock purchase agreements. The scope of this document is to analyze the provisions and practices generally applied to stock purchase agreements under the postulates of contractual free will, in accordance with Colombian law.
Desarrollo de tablero de indicadores basado en la metodología de valor ganado para facilitar la toma de decisiones oportunas en proyectos de infraestructura
(Universidad EAFIT, 2024) Alzate Gallego, Sofía; Sánchez Zapata, Diana Carolina; Henao Arango, María Cecilia
Diseño de mercados de correspondencia “matching markets” : una revisión de literatura
(Universidad Eafit, 2020) Duque Carmona, Mateo; Botero García, Jesús Alonso
Diseño e implementación de un modelo de costos en la empresa de confección Cachuchas y Confecciones RIJA
(Universidad EAFIT, 2011) Ricaurte Jaramillo, Juan Sebastián; Garcés Estrada, Julián; Quiróz Jaramillo, Jaqueline de la Cruz
Estimación del riesgo de crédito en una empresa multinacional del sector de muebles
(Universidad EAFIT, 2015) González Orrego, Zulma Aydee; Ramírez Bolaños, Armando Leonel
Las organizaciones actualmente deben crear conciencia sobre la importancia de la valoración y cuantificación de los posibles riesgos a los que se ven expuestos en el desarrollo de su actividad -- Adicionalmente, conocer las diferentes regulaciones nacionales e internacionales que permitan crear estimaciones y marcos de referencia para la estimación de posibles pérdidas y los efectos que podrían tener dentro de las compañías -- Es tema principal de este trabajo la estimación y cuantificación de los riesgos de Crédito a los que se encuentra expuesto una Empresa Multinacional del sector de muebles -- Se expone un análisis de valor en riesgo (VaR) al 95% -- Se realizará una simulación por medio de un paseo aleatorio de los días de cartera para hallar el máximo valor de incumplimiento con un nivel de confianza del 95%, con esto se pretende estimar y cuantificar las posibles pérdidas por el no pago de los créditos ofrecidos -- Por lo mismo, se tomará información de los clientes de la compañía de la base de datos de la empresa SM durante un periodo de seis años
Estructura óptima de capital en una compañía comercializadora de equipos importados en Colombia
(Universidad EAFIT, 2023) Duque Restrepo, Diego Alejandro; Gómez Oviedo, Adolfo Del Cristo; Tamara Ayus, Armando Lenin
The financial structure is an essential component in the operation and decision-making of companies because the cash flows generated by their activities must be sufficient to meet debt obligations and offset the risk assumed by shareholders when invest in the company. This study focuses on analyzing the optimal financial structure of SOLUMAT SAS, which is dedicated to logistics engineering projects in Colombia, with the aim of improving the available fund management strategies and at the same time strengthening liquidity. The importance of this work lies in presenting an adequate combination of debt and capital that allows other companies in the sector to make more accurate financial decisions, thus improving profit margins and avoiding risks of lack of liquidity that may affect the operation of the company.
Estudio de prefactibilidad para emprender una Pyme de producción y comercialización de ropa deportiva en Colombia en canales digitales
(Universidad EAFIT, 2021) Ortiz Granada, Daniel; Uribe de Correa, Beatriz Amparo; Salazar Gómez, Francisco Javier
This prefeasibility study pretends to analyze the viability of starting a business for production and commercialization by digital media of sportswear (or athleisure) for men and women. To determine the viability or not of the project, first a problem statement was made that consists of analyzing how in the last 30 years there has been a trend in people to implement healthy lifestyle habits in their routines, accompanied by changes in fashion that have allowed the use of athleisure to evolve into part of daily clothing. These trends are replicated in Colombia and, in general, in Latin America, which suggests that there is a space for growth in the athleisure market that could be interesting. Then, the general objective was to determine the viability of starting an athleisure company that sells its products by digital media, accompanied by specific objectives that help define the viability of the project. To achieve the objectives, several studies were carried out. First, a study of the environment and sector, using the PESTEL Analysis tool and Porter's 5 Forces. Then, a market study was made, through the analysis of Product, Price, Place and Promotion of 4 types of sportswear products (2 male and 2 female). Next, a technical study was carried out where aspects such as the location, size and engineering of the project are analyzed. Based on these three studies, the organizational aspects of the project were defined, such as its business structure, positions and functions, salary budgets and legal aspects for the creation of a company. Finally, a financial evaluation of the project was made based on all the previous analyzes and the viability of the project was determined.
Evaluación de la aplicabilidad de los métodos de valoración por medio de flujos de caja descontados en casos de información fiscal limitada
(Universidad EAFIT, 2021) Arango Arango, Pedro; Arango Londoño, Carlos Mario
Valuating businesses and projects using the Free Cash Flow to the Firm method could be questioned, given the variables that determine it, the different methods of applying it and the fact that taxable income is usually different than earnings before taxes. These situations are some of the main reasons why valuations are inconsistent and therefore induce the decision makers to mistakes when assessing the generation of value. Because of this, it is necessary to evaluate different alternatives to the Free Cash Flow to the Firm and revise economic, accounting, and tax concepts to avoid making mistakes when applying these methods. The purpose of this work is to discuss the main differences between the most common Cash Flows, the way they are calculated and determine which of these methods is most adequate when there is not tax information available or is limited.
Fusión pura por combinación en empresas del sector de calzado industrial
(Universidad EAFIT, 2023) Granada González, Dinay Esledy; Villada Muriel, Karen Andrea; Támara Ayus, Armando Lenin
This work is developed around a pure merger case study by combining two companies in the industrial footwear sector, where the participating companies are dissolved without being liquidated, with the purpose to be absorbed to create a new one. The objective of the work is to analyze the entire merger process, for which an analysis of the probability of bankruptcy of the two companies and an analysis of the generation of value of the new company resulting from the merger were made. The methodology implemented is the valuation at adjusted prices (APV) and the economic value added (EVA), where the first, provides information regarding the participation of the debt in the value of the companies, and the second, provides us with how much value the company generates from its operation. The results show that the merger provides value above the sum of the values of the two companies.
Generación de valor en el sector textil y de confecciones a través de iteraciones en escenarios de riesgo en los fundamentales de la estructura de capital
(Universidad EAFIT, 2023) Carreño Toro, Alfredo; Sánchez Ribero, Gustavo Alberto
Companies must guarantee the resources to carry out their operations and articulate adequate financing strategies for this, evaluating the market options and the costs of the different available sources. The investigative work intends to develop a diagnosis on the capital structure of a sample of companies in the textile and clothing sector in Colombia between 2018 and 2021, to evaluate the findings in a company of the sector through the projection of its cash flows and the construction of risk scenarios with Montecarlo simulation methods on the main inductors that explain its capacity of cash generation and indebtedness. It is intended to identify, through the iteration on these inductors and the construction of a structured debt that generates modifications in the capital structure, the different resulting value generation scenarios with the monitoring of the EVA as an indicator of value.

Examinando por Materia "VALOR (ECONOMÍA)"

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