Examinando por Materia "SALUD MENTAL"
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Ítem Afectaciones en la salud mental de cuidadores familiares y no familiares de personas con enfermedad terminal en la ciudad de Medellín (Colombia)(Universidad EAFIT, 2023) Castrillón Jaramillo, María José; Cuartas Arias, Jorge MauricioObjective: To analyze the effects on the mental health of family and non-family caregivers of patients with terminal illness in the city of Medellín (Colombia). Conceptual References. The concepts of mental health, terminal illness, palliative care, grief, overload, caregivers and family members are described. Method. Mixed study whose instruments are a semi-structured interview and a survey applied to 30 family and non-family caregivers of people with terminal illness. Results. Research findings highlight that factors such as fear, uncertainty, helplessness, guilt and exhaustion have a significant impact on the mental health of caregivers. Furthermore, the Zarit Caregiver Overload Scale revealed that the dimensions most affected in the participants are overload in the relationship with the person who suffers from a terminal illness, emotional well-being, social and family life, and loss of control over life itself. It is interesting to note that, despite the differences in the bond and experience between family and non-family caregivers, it does not seem to be a determining factor in measuring the level of overload in each group. Finally, it is highlighted that, in the context of palliative care, ignorance and lack of interest in seeking a support network when facing a loss persist. This underlines the need to raise awareness about the importance of seeking support in palliative care and bereavement situations.Ítem Afectaciones y estrategias de afrontamiento frente a los riesgos psicosociales percibidas por grupo de psicólogos especialistas en seguridad y salud en el trabajo de Colombia(Universidad EAFIT, 2023) Ariza Medina, Norma Raquel; Villada Arango, Lizeth AndreaÍtem Análisis de la influencia de las tecnologías de gerencia de las emociones en los procesos de subjetivación de empleados en organizaciones empresariales del departamento de Risaralda - Colombia(Universidad EAFIT, 2024) Muñoz Montaño, Juan Carlos; López Gallego, Francisco Darío; Jaramillo García, Óscar ArmandoÍtem Análisis de los programas de adulto mayor en Sabaneta y sus beneficios en la salud física, cognitiva y psicológica(Universidad EAFIT, 2023) Sánchez Henao, Natalia; Jiménez Londoño, Laura María; Ceballos García, Grey YulietÍtem Ansiedad del personal de un jardín infantil en el contexto de la emergencia sanitaria(Universidad EAFIT, 2021) Botero-Restrepo, Sara; Villamizar Reyes, Milena MargaritaThe sanitary emergency generated by the COVID-19 pandemic, created a context in which governments, especially the Colombian one, implemented a series of strategies in order to mitigate the virus spread. Amongst those strategies, the educational institutions were shut down and citizens were confined in their homes. At the same time, they were informed with information about the virus, how it spread, etc... That situation generated anxiety in the general population and specifically in teachers and administrative colleagues in kindergartens. This exploratory study, which is non experimental and transversal-quantitative, measured the anxiety levels of colleagues of a Kindergarten in Medellín, Colombia in July 2020, when they were still confined, working from home. The study found that 52% of the colleagues of that Kindergarten had minimal anxiety, 29% a moderate level and 18% mild anxiety.Ítem Ansiedad, depresión y características demográficas asociadas en el embarazo de mujeres entre los 14 y 40 años del área metropolitana del Valle de Aburrá(Universidad EAFIT, 2020) Bohórquez Otálvaro, Ana Sofía; Lemos Hoyos, MariantoniaÍtem Aplicaciones de NLP y modelos de atención para la identificación de estrés en textos de redes sociales(Universidad EAFIT, 2024) Moya Ortiz, Francisco Javier; Hernández Torres, SantiagoÍtem Aplicaciones de teléfonos inteligentes en psicología. Posibilidades y limitaciones para el desarrollo de la salud mental. Un estado del arte(Universidad EAFIT, 2018) Zapata González, Carolina; N/AThe landscape of mental health through mobile applications represents a major challenge for professionals, users, patients, application developers and governments, in order to improve the quality of life and mental health In the world, to have a health system more integrated and with an increasing global reach -- In order to describe the literature review of the use of mobile applications in mental health, the selected articles were organized and then categorized on a bibliografy index card that facillitated the descriptive analysis of the researchs -- This paper presents four categories that allow, first, to make a conceptual delimitation of the subject to be investigated -- Second, there are possibilities and limitations in the use of technologies such as mobile mental health applications -- Third, understand the role that organizations and the regulatory framework fulfill in the field of mental health and new technologies -- Finally, point out scientific evidence derived from diverse assessments associated with mental health applications that allow to describe the trends, uses and functionality of new technologies applied to mental health potential improvementÍtem Bienestar integral en deportistas de la ciudad de Medellín(Universidad EAFIT, 2020) Correa Restrepo, Ernesto; Urrea Cuéllar, Ángela MaríaObjective: The present research has the goal of comprehending the relation between wellness and basketball in its formative process, in a club of Medellín city. Method: The semistructured interview was used as the method to gather the information. We will use the hermeneutic phenomenological method to analyze the information. Sample: Adolescence basketball players whose are playing in a club in Medellín city. Instrument: The semi-structured interview was used to recollect information about the variables (Physical well-being, psychological well-being, social well-being and sport practice).Ítem Cambios emocionales y comportamentales de adolescentes y adultos colombianos durante el confinamiento por Covid-19(Universidad EAFIT, 2021) Lopera Lopera, Angélica; Duarte Martínez, María Alejandra; Lemos Hoyos, MariantoniaÍtem El centro de escucha laboral con orientación preventiva y predictiva y su influencia en el mejoramiento de la salud mental de la población laboral formal en Armenia(Universidad EAFIT, 2023) Carreño Osorio, Carolina; Vargas Sáenz, Mario EnriqueThe present work seeks to determine the contribution of a labor listening center with preventive and predictive orientation in the improvement of the mental health of the formal labor population in the municipality of Armenia, Quindío. The target population is people working in the municipality of Armenia in the formal sector, who are in the age range of 18 to 62 years. The problem of the research arises from the worrying current state of the mental health of the labor population of the municipality of Armenia, since it has been shown that occupational diseases related to mental health have been increasing in recent years.. In addition, the inefficiency of the health system in the provision of social services aimed at the formal labor population that can contribute to the improvement of their mental health is added. For the research, the mixed method was applied. As a first step, the targeted population was characterized, from a demographic, business and mental approach. Then, the key actors of the municipality of Armenia and their position on a proposal to improve the mental health of the formal labor population were recognized. Finally, the operational plan for the creation and operation of the labor listening center is designed, which is recognized as a community device. The design of this strategy turns out to be an appropriate alternative for the integration of actions, resources and objectives aimed at preventive and predictive management in the field of mental health.Ítem Comunicar para transformar(Universidad EAFIT, 2020-06-12) Universidad EAFIT - Maestría en Estudios del Comportamiento; Universidad EAFITÍtem Concepción, gestión e intervención de la salud mental en las áreas de gestión humana(Universidad EAFIT, 2023) Gómez López, Elizabeth; Montoya Gómez, Nelson Enrique; Orejuela Gómez, Jonny JavierObjective: To investigate how mental health is conceived, promoted and intervened by Human Resources professionals in companies in Antioquia. Method: Qualitative study with descriptive approach, using a semi-structured interview to 12 Human Resources professionals in companies of Antioquia as an instrument of information collection. Results: The participants of the study are aligned with the definition of mental health issued by the OMS. Most of the promotion and prevention practices respond to compliance with legal regulations. Promotion and intervention practices are developed with our own resources and with the support of external entities. Most of the interviewees expressed that the Human Management area played a more leading role, due to the need to accompany people in the face of the uncertainty experienced as a result of the pandemic. They recommend leaders and companies in general to promote knowledge on mental health issues in order to favor support and early identification of mental health problems and to articulate the programs with the organization's strategy, while ARLs are recommended to provide support with new strategies, without discriminating the size of the company. Most of the participants state that they themselves are responsible for the care of their mental health. Conclusion: The concept of mental health corresponds to the OMS definition, practices for the promotion and prevention of health are applied, assuming a strategic role in the organization.Ítem Contribución de la calidad de vida en el trabajo como estrategia de fidelización : estudio en el sector financiero colombiano(Universidad EAFIT, 2024) Corredor Corredor, Liced Emilcen; Zuluaga Marín, Alexandra; Betancur Hurtado, Carlos MarioNowadays, companies are facing various challenges linked to the human resources management, with employee retention being a dilemma of maximum relevance for organizational leaders. Employee loyalty is one of the most important reasons to maximize Quality of Work Life (QWL). The present study explores the definition of QWL, empirically explores the most important concepts that determine a good QWL, for employees in the financial sector in Colombia, together with the importance of compensation among the other factors that make up QWL. With this information, a employee loyalty scheme is proposed. The results suggest that the most important dimensions both to maximize Quality of Life at Work and to increase employee loyalty are Work Environment, Job Satisfaction and Job Security, Compensation and Rewards, and Organizational Culture and Climate.Ítem Depresión juvenil : analizando los sentidos subjetivos construidos frente al diagnóstico, el tratamiento farmacológico y psicoterapéutico en jóvenes de la ciudad de Medellín diagnosticados con depresión(Universidad EAFIT, 2022) Martínez Castaño, Laura Isabel; Román Salinas, Vanesa; Orejuela Gómez, Jonny JavierObjective: To analyze the subjective meanings constructed in young residents of the city of Medellin diagnosed with depression in relation to the diagnosis of depression, pharmacological and psychotherapeutic treatment. Method: A qualitative descriptive-interpretative cross-sectional study is carried out; the research design is phenomenological-hermeneutic based on semi-structured interviews with 5 young people belonging to the city of Medellin who are or have been undergoing both pharmacological and psychotherapeutic treatment for depression. Results: The diagnosis of depression appears as the one that gives a name to a condition that did not find a name, it becomes part of the subjects, describing it as something that gives disorder to life; in social subjectivity, the close social circles are emphasized as those that give support, and the stigmatization by the more distant circles; in psychopharmacology, the bad experiences of not having a good first approach with the doses and types of medication, and the importance of the therapeutic relationship for the stability and success of the process, referring to the importance of combined therapy; in psychotherapy, the significance of having a good connection with the therapist and the tools provided to cope with the condition. Conclusion. The emergent subjective meanings are an impactful and significant experience for the subjects that ends up modifying the way they see themselves, others and their relationship dynamics, because each experience generates constant transformations in their subjective configurations.Ítem Depresión juvenil : analizando los sentidos subjetivos construidos frente al diagnóstico, el tratamiento farmacológico y psicoterapéutico en jóvenes de la ciudad de Medellín diagnosticados con depresión(Universidad EAFIT, 2023) Martínez Castaño, Laura Isabel; Orejuela Gómez, Jonny JavierÍtem Desde Adentro - profes, mente y conciencia(Universidad EAFIT, 2023) Zapata Franco, Yina Andrea; Estrada Agudelo, Alejandro; Pulgarín Monsalve, Lina María; Salazar Villada, Jorge Alejandro; Colorado Chávez, Paula AndreaFrom Inside – Teachers, Mind and Consciousness is a transmedia communication project aimed at teachers from four higher education institutions in the Metropolitan Area of Medellín: Universidad EAFIT, Universidad Católica Luis Amigó, Tecnológico de Antioquia, and UNIMINUTO, which searches through different strategies, platforms and channels, inform and encourage the importance of taking care of your mental health.Ítem Determinantes del bienestar subjetivo en Colombia : un enfoque desde la economía de la felicidad(Universidad EAFIT, 2021) Mora Restrepo, Sofía; Muñoz Mora, Juan CarlosTraditional economic indicators are not enough to measure well-being and economic development, as they ignore subjective dimensions that are important for quality of life and well-being in the long run. Using a linear regression model with fixed effects, this work analyzes the determinants of the levels of subjective well-being, or happiness, in Colombia for the years 2018, 2019 and 2020. The analysis shows that there is a relationship between income and subjective well-being. However, the contribution of income, as well as that of traditional objective socioeconomic variables, to the change in subjective well-being is relatively small compared to the contribution of the individual's perceptions of his or her socioeconomic conditions and situation.Ítem Efectos percibidos de la práctica del mindfulness en adultos jóvenes profesionales entre los 25 y 35 años en el área metropolitana(Universidad EAFIT, 2022) Molina Herrera, Valentina; Jaramillo Ronderos, Daniela; Lemos Hoyos, MariantoniaÍtem Efectos psíquicos en personas allegadas a sujetos que han realizado actos suicidas(Universidad EAFIT, 2023) Patiño Gómez, Valeria; Martínez Torres, Juan José
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