Examinando por Materia "Photocatalysis"
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Ítem Comparative Study of Catalytic Systems T iO2 and N b2O5(Universidad EAFIT, 2012-12-01) Barbosa López, Aida Liliana; Castro Sierra, Isel María; Universidad de CartagenaÍtem Effect of the presence of inorganic salts on the photocatalytic inactivation of E. Coli in water(Universidad EAFIT, 2013-03-22) Velasco, Edwing; Moreno, Andrea L; Giraldo, Sonia A; Universidad Industrial de SantanderÍtem Multifactorial optimization of the decolorisation parameters of wastewaters resulting from dyeing flowers.(IWA PUBLISHING, 2009-01-01) Gil Pavas, Edison; Angel Gomez-Garcia, Miguel; Gil Pavas, Edison; Angel Gomez-Garcia, Miguel; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Ingeniería de Procesos; Procesos Ambientales (GIPAB)This work deals with the treatment of the wastewaters resulting from the process of dyeing flowers. In some local cases for growing flowers near to Medellin (Colombia), wastewater color was found to be one of the main problems in meeting local effluent standards. Wastewaters were treated by photodegradation process (which includes photocatalysis) to achieve the degradation of dyes mixture and organic matter in the wastewater. A multifactorial experimental design was proposed, including as experimental factors the following variables: pH, and the concentration of both catalyst (TiO(2)) and hydrogen peroxide (H(2)O(2)). According to the obtained results, at the optimized variables values, it is possible to reach a 99% reduction of dyes, a 76.9% of mineralization (TOC) and a final biodegradability of 0.834. Kinetic analysis allows proposing a pseudo first order reaction for the reduction, the mineralization, and the biodegradation processes.Ítem Photocatalytic oxidation of laundry industry wastewater using TiO2 as catalyst and UV1 light(Universidad EAFIT, 2005-12-01) Gil Pavas, Edison; Universidad EAFITÍtem Solar and artificial UV inactivation of bacterial microbes by Ca-alginate immobilized TiO2 assisted by H2O2 using fluidized bed photoreactors(SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY NETWORK INC, 2014-07-01) GilPavas, Edison; Acevedo, Jose; Lopez, Luis F.; Dobrosz-Gomez, Izabela; Angel Gomez-Garcia, Miguel; GilPavas, Edison; Acevedo, Jose; Lopez, Luis F.; Dobrosz-Gomez, Izabela; Angel Gomez-Garcia, Miguel; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Ingeniería de Procesos; Procesos Ambientales (GIPAB)In this work, TiO2 (Degussa, P-25) supported on calcium alginate pearls was evaluated as catalyst for the photocatalytic inhibition of pathogenic microorganisms. Considering that water samples were taken directly from a natural source, a primary treatment (coagulation, sedimentation and filtration) was executed to remove solids and impurities. Photocatalytic experiments were carried out in two types of laboratory scale equipments, one using an annular UV irradiated reactor and the other a solar UV parabolic collector, both operated in the fluidized bed mode. H2O2 was included to the reactive mixture in order to enhance the photodegradation rate. The Response Surface Methodology and the Box-Behnken experimental design techniques were applied as tools for the optimization of the operational conditions of the UV water purification system. Thus, the influence of UV radiation, TiO2 dose and H2O2 concentration on the faecal and total coliform percentage degradation were statistically analysed. The following optimal operational conditions were found: UV radiation = 310 nm, TiO2 dose = 0.2 g/L and H2O2 concentration = 30 mg/L. After water treatment at optimized conditions, total microorganism growing inhibition was observed. Additional experiments allowed proving the reusability of the immobilized catalyst. © 2014 Science & Technology Network, Inc.