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Publicación Variables claves en el desempeño financiero de una empresa del sector agroindustrial de la caña, a partir de los factores que inciden en el precio del azúcar(Universidad EAFIT, 2024) Gallego Barrera, Valeria; Enríquez Miranda, Geraldine Dayerly; Yepes Raigosa, David AlejandroThis investigation studied the variables that best describe the financial performance of an agroindustry company, starting from a review of the factors that incite on the sugar price to achieve a global perspective. For this purpose, financial data such as sectorial and macroeconomics from January 2015 to August 2024 were gathered, a statistical descriptive analysis was done correlation analysis, and an OLA regression model and the estimation technique ARMA/ARIMA were used. The results show that the sells growth, monthly devaluation, short term investment, cash reason, EBIT coverage and the net margin have a positive relation with ROA and ROE, while the tangibility negatively affects. Also, the calculated ARIMA models demonstrate that values of even two last periods influence significatively on the current results, highlighting their utility to predict these two indicators for future periods, if past relations persist.