Examinando por Materia "Gustavo Petro"

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    Discursos de disidencia en periodos electorales. Una comparación de las estrategias retóricas de Milei y Petro
    (Universidad EAFIT, 2025) Bedoya Lopera, Juan Camilo; Calvete Labouz, Andrés David; Gómez Gallán, Dahiana Andrea; Martínez Angulo, Andrea; Martínez Flórez, Carolina; Universidad EAFIT
    This article examines the rhetorical strategies used by Javier Milei and Gustavo Petro during their first electoral contest, with the aim of identifying the presence of populist rhetoric when mobilizing their voters. It is hypothesized that the use of emotional language and references to national identity appeal to the most vulnerable voters. Categories of analysis include antagonistic politics and the populist “them vs. us” distinction, speech acts, and symbols that complement verbalized discourse. The results show that Milei focuses his discourse on opposition to the “political caste”, advocating radical change, while Petro focuses his rhetoric on social inequality, alluding to the most disadvantaged classes. It is concluded that, despite their ideological differences, both leaders employ populist anti-establishment rhetorical strategies to mobilize their electoral bases, demonstrating the adaptation of Latin American populism in the second decade of the 21st century.
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    La “otra” izquierda. De carnívora a zanahoria. El caso de Petro y Márquez desde la teoría de Adela Cortina
    (Universidad EAFIT, 2025) Castaño García, Wendy; Muriel García, Melissa; Universidad EAFIT
    Colombia faces a constant dispute between political parties and movements for the construction of majorities, especially in electoral contexts, where discursive strategies and agendas are oriented to public opinion. In the 2022 elections, the contest was marked by an “other” left led by Gustavo Petro, who has consolidated a control of the recognized discourse in the political arena, although still in the process of acceptance in the national country. Alongside him, Francia Márquez stood out for his social leadership, representing an exceptional turn towards a left centered on biopolitics and active democracy. This process took place in a polarized country, with a surprisingly fragmented right and a weakened center. In this context, the question arises: how do elections become a game of repertoires and discursive strategies designed to build electoral majorities? Adela Cortina is presented as a key reference to analyze this phenomenon, placing Petro and Márquez mainly within emotive democracy: on the one hand, from the transition from hegemony to reconciliation for governance, and on the other, the focus of the discourse on the life and welfare of communities.
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    Ítem
    Las palabras de Gustavo Petro : un análisis del discurso
    (Universidad EAFIT, 2019) Díaz Arias, Brayam Stéfano; Moncayo, Jorge Eduardo