Examinando por Materia "Empresas exportadoras"

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    Ítem
    Caracterización de la ciberseguridad de activos digitales en empresas exportadoras de café en el Valle del Cauca ˗ Colombia, año 2024
    (Universidad EAFIT, 2024) Gómez Cardona, Sandra Lorena; Mayorga Sánchez, Jorge Humberto; Guerrero Latorre, Jorge Harley
    The main objective of this research is to describe the way in which the cybersecurity processes of digital assets are established in coffee exporting companies in the municipality of Cartago. The above is aimed at presenting recommendations according to the results obtained. The theoretical framework presents a wide range of approaches and postulates linked to cybersecurity issues, digital assets, and risk management. Its methodological aspect refers to a qualitative type, hand in hand with its exploratory ˗ descriptive nature, which, together with the application of a semi-structured interview, allowed the researchers to respond to the stated objectives. The results produced by the investigation process allow us to indicate that although, in the different companies investigated, incipient actions related to the cybersecurity of digital assets are carried out, it can be stated that there is no culture of cybersecurity, and that aspects such as knowledge of digital assets, risk assessment, cybersecurity policies and protocols, training and awareness, tools and technologies, and finally, regulatory compliance, are established in a very incipient way in this sector. business, highlighting that in only some companies, everything related to cybersecurity is carried out within the framework of SCS BASC, and/or the SGCS Control and Security Management System. For this reason, it is necessary to present recommendations so that these companies give the importance due to the cybersecurity of digital assets.
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    Publicación
    Gestión del riesgo cambiario en una empresa exportadora colombiana mediante el uso de derivados
    (Universidad EAFIT, 2024) Montoya Urán, Yenny; Carmona Sánchez, Esteban Giovanni; Cruz Castañeda, Vivian
    This thesis presents a strategy for managing exchange rate risk in a Colombian exporting company through the application of financial derivatives. The study focuses on a company dedicated to the production of raw materials for food, whose exports in U.S. dollars (USD) currently account for 34% of its sales, with a projected increase to 60%. Using the EGARCH model (Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity), the exchange rate between the USD and the Colombian peso (COP) was modeled to evaluate its behavior between 2021 and 2022, enabling a forecast for 2023. This forecast was compared with actual data to assess its accuracy. The results indicated that the EGARCH (1,1) model is the most suitable, achieving a deviation of less than 8% in the final days of comparison. Based on these projections, the necessary coverage amount was determined to mitigate potential impacts on the company’s financial statements and cash flow in 2023. It was concluded that the most appropriate derivative for the company is the Forward contract, and the Value at Risk (VaR) was used to establish the maximum potential loss. This research aims to offer a comprehensive approach to exchange rate risk management, combining financial modeling and the use of derivatives, providing practical tools for informed decision-making in exporting companies.