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Publicación Gestión de riesgos financieros y sostenibilidad en concesiones viales en Colombia : un análisis aplicado a un proyecto expuesto a riesgo de tasa de interés y tasa de cambio(Universidad EAFIT, 2026-01-30) Chiquiza Vergara, Alexandra; Villamil Villamil, Fernando AlonsoThe financial sustainability of road infrastructure projects in Colombia is affected by their exposure to market risks such as interest rate and exchange rate volatility. This research analyzes the effectiveness of using financial derivatives as a hedging strategy against such risks. A 30-year financial model was developed, incorporating sensitivity scenarios based on key reference rates. Structures with and without financial hedging were compared. The data used included historical interest and exchange rates, macroeconomic variables, and real cash flows from concession contracts. Results show that a mixed debt structure (COP and USD) can offer benefits equivalent to fully dollar-denominated debt combined with exchange rate hedging. Furthermore, the use of derivatives helps stabilize key indicators even under adverse conditions. It is concluded that financial hedging improves project viability and strengthens cash flow stability.