Examinando por Autor "Arrubla Valencia, Jonatan"
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Ítem Fusiones y adquisiciones en el contexto del sector financiero colombiano : medición de su efectividad desde un enfoque financiero(Universidad EAFIT, 2024) Valencia Jaramillo, Steven; Arrubla Valencia, Jonatan; Arango Mejía, Juan ManuelThe research addresses the phenomenon of mergers and acquisitions (M&A) in the Colombian financial sector from 2010 to 2023, a period characterized by intense banking consolidation activity, which was driven by the search for operational efficiency, market expansion and competitive strengthening. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of M&A in terms of value creation for the involved entities and their impact on the country's economic development. This paper questions whether those operations act as true catalysts for value or, conversely, dilute corporate value and negatively affect the market dynamics. The theoretical framework is based on the Market Efficiency Theory, the Synergy Theory, the Diversification Theory, and the Theory of Shareholder Wealth Maximization. Together, they allow a deep look into the dynamics and impact of M&A in the financial sector. The research methodology combines descriptive and experimental approaches to assess the impact of M&A on critical financial management indicators. Data was collected through an exhaustive review of primary and secondary sources, followed by a quantitative analysis using descriptive statistics, the Difference in Differences (DiD) model, regression analysis, and correlation. Such quantitative analysis was processed via the statistical software R. This approach allows for a detailed evaluation of the impact of M&A on the profitability, productivity, operational efficiency and solvency of Colombian financial entities, as well as of their effect on market competitiveness and national economic development.