Palaeoceanography of the last glacial maximum in the eastern Indian Ocean: Planktonic foraminiferal evidence
dc.citation.journalTitle | PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY | |
dc.contributor.author | Martínez, J.I. | spa |
dc.contributor.author | De Deckker, P. | spa |
dc.contributor.author | Barrows, T.T. | spa |
dc.contributor.department | Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Geología | spa |
dc.contributor.researchgroup | Ciencias del Mar | spa |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-03-23T20:20:26Z | |
dc.date.available | 2021-03-23T20:20:26Z | |
dc.date.issued | 1999-01-01 | |
dc.description.abstract | Palaeoceanographic conditions in the eastern Indian Ocean for the last ~30 kyr are documented by means of planktonic foraminiferal analyses of 10 gravity cores. Quantitative foraminiferal analysis (%), Q-mode factor analysis, the modern analog technique (MAT) and oxygen-isotope analyses are used. A conspicuous increase during the last glacial maximum (LGM) of foraminiferal fragmentation resulting from a more productive Java upwelling system and/or a more corrosive Antarctic Intermediate Water (AAIW) was found at intermediate water depths (~1000 m). Contrasting Q-mode factors based on foraminifera between today and the LGM suggest changes in the thermocline depth, sea-surface temperature (SST), upwelling, and the strength of both the Australasian Mediterranean Water (AAMW) and the Indian Central Water (ICW). The decrease in the percentage abundance of shallow-dwelling and symbiont-bearing planktonic foraminifera, the increase in percentage of the upwelling-related species Globorotalia cultrata and Neogloboquadrina dutertrei, and factor 3 (dominated by Globorotalia tumida and Globigerinella siphonifera) suggest a stronger Java upwelling system during the LGM. A steeper, steric latitudinal gradient (in the presence of a weak Leeuwin Current), and a geostrophic flow similar to today's is postulated for the LGM, and this must have prevented upwelling offshore Western Australia. Today's AAMW-ICW sharp front was weaker during the LGM when the AAMW was saltier, cooler, and nutrient richer and more similar to the ICW. During the LGM, a more gentle SST latitudinal gradient over the ~16 to ~23°S region contrasts with today's steeper conditions at the AAMW-ICW Front. Also, for the LGM, a nutrient-rich ICW may explain previously documented increases in mass accumulation rates of CaCO3, organic carbon and benthonic foraminifera in a region where the nutricline was deep and within the lower euphotic zone. | eng |
dc.identifier | https://eafit.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=1857 | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1016/S0031-0182(98)00153-9 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 00310182 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 1872616X | |
dc.identifier.other | WOS;000078570100004 | |
dc.identifier.other | SCOPUS;2-s2.0-0344889094 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10784/26896 | |
dc.language.iso | eng | eng |
dc.publisher | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV | |
dc.relation.uri | https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0344889094&doi=10.1016%2fS0031-0182%2898%2900153-9&partnerID=40&md5=998aa851fcd566a194345202f409cc54 | |
dc.rights | https://v2.sherpa.ac.uk/id/publication/issn/0031-0182 | |
dc.source | PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY | |
dc.subject.keyword | Last Glacial Maximum | eng |
dc.subject.keyword | paleoceanography | eng |
dc.subject.keyword | Indian Ocean | eng |
dc.subject.keyword | Foraminifera | eng |
dc.subject.keyword | Globigerinella siphonifera | eng |
dc.subject.keyword | Globorotalia cultrata | eng |
dc.subject.keyword | Globorotalia tumida | eng |
dc.subject.keyword | Neogloboquadrina dutertrei | eng |
dc.title | Palaeoceanography of the last glacial maximum in the eastern Indian Ocean: Planktonic foraminiferal evidence | eng |
dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article | eng |
dc.type | article | eng |
dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion | eng |
dc.type | publishedVersion | eng |
dc.type.local | Artículo | spa |