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Ítem Proceso de ASC - CONEXION ENTRE ESTACION DE TIERRA Y UAVS PARA USOS AGRONOMICOS Y/O SOCIALES(Universidad EAFIT, 2020) Isaza Álvarez, Juan Camilo; Cortez Reinoso, Cristian Alexis; Gonzales, Juan Pablo; Martinod, Thomas; Escobar Patiño, Alma; Salcedo, Jefferson Daniel; Cardona, Juan David; Marulanda Bernal, José Ignacio; Universidad EAFITWith this project, the use of the long-range ground station (500 km), located at the EAFIT Llanogrande headquarters, for agronomic and social applications was proposed. This station is in the start-up phase with the 2019 Applied Electromagnetism Seedbed (SEMA) project underway. Taking advantage of the payload capacity of an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) and the transmission range capacity of the base, activities in the agricultural sector can be carried out such as irrigation, fumigation and crop sensing among other applications, in addition to its possible use in humanitarian aid by having greater access through UAVs to places that cannot be easily accessed to transport objects and aid. Additionally, the proposal could very well be included as a topic of study in the recent undergraduate degree in agronomic engineering created at the University.Ítem Proceso de ASC - CORRIENTE INDUCIDA EN TOROIDES(Universidad EAFIT, 2023) Isaza Álvarez, Juan Camilo; Villa Mejía, Miguel Ángel; Cuervo Escobar, Juan Camilo; Solano Zapardiel, Julián Andrés; Cárdenas Vargas, Juan Pablo; García Ardila, Mariana; Marulanda Bernal, José Ignacio; Universidad EAFITThe project evaluated a method to generate energy from the electromagnetic field around an alternating current line. Different toroidal geometries were explored to obtain relationships between the current circulating through the line and that induced in the toroids and thus consider the possibility of using this procedure as an “energy Harvesting” method.Ítem Proceso de ASC - ESTUDIO CONCEPTUAL DE LA GASIFICACION POR PLASMA PARA LA PRODUCCION DE SYNGAS(Universidad EAFIT, 2023) Palacio Espinosa, Claudia Constanza; Aguiar Castrillón, Juan Sebastián; Morales Paternina, Samuel David; Peña Arango, Karol Andrea; Arboleda Londoño, Juan Manuel; Universidad EAFITGasification is a thermochemical process through which waste materials, such as biomass, are transformed into synthesis gas (SYNGAS) to produce fuel gas that can be used as an energy vector. Energy generation from biomass typically involves combustible agents like wood, coal, and refined petroleum products, which are used for their ability to convert mass into thermal energy, which can then be transformed into mechanical work and even electrical energy. Plasma, or ionized gas, has various properties depending on its nature and can be either cold or hot plasma. Hot plasma can reach extremely high temperatures, even higher than those in combustion processes, enabling the transformation of both organic and inorganic matter by reaching their melting points. Thus, plasma is a valuable tool for gasification processes, converting matter (organic and inorganic) into synthesis gas. Additionally, the implementation of gasification processes seeks to benefit the environment through solid waste treatment, production of low or zero carbon footprint fuels, and sustainable energy. Consequently, knowledge about the use of high-temperature plasmas for solid waste treatment is of great scientific interest to the materials research group, due to its significant environmental and social impact.Ítem Proceso de ASC - ESTUDIO DE MATERIALES CERAMICOS PARA APLICACIONES MEDICAS FASE 2(Universidad EAFIT, 2019) Palacio Espinosa, Claudia Constanza; Rendón, José Manuel; Hernández, María Camila; Restrepo, Vanessa; Machado, Santiago; Rodriguez, Valentina; Gil, María José; Universidad EAFITThe rapid population growth in recent years has significantly increased the demand for implants, which have traditionally been developed from metallic materials. However, due to the inherent disadvantages of these materials, ceramic implants have been developed, creating a market worth approximately 253 billion dollars annually. Ceramic materials possess several key characteristics that make them suitable for implants, such as biocompatibility, osteoconductivity, easy adhesion, porosity, neutral pH, and excellent mechanical properties. In the Colombian context, there is a noticeable lack of contributions in the field of implants, particularly ceramic ones. This gap presents an opportunity to conduct research that can bring new ideas, propose innovative formulations to tackle new challenges, improve existing implants, and much more, all with the goal of making significant advances in this important global issue. For these reasons, after conducting a technology assesment in the SCOPUS database and engaging in several discussions with experts on the topic, it was observed that Portland cement, commonly used in construction, is an alternative that has not been widely studied.. Thus, it was decided to investigate whether this material is indeed suitable for medical applications. This required studying all the processes needed for Portland cement to meet the mechanical and biological characteristics that would make it a biocompatible material. In essence, the goal of this project is to determine whether Portland cement can be used as a ceramic implant, evaluate its advantages and disadvantages compared to other materials used so far, and explore how to enhance its performance.Ítem Proceso de ASC - ESTUDIO DE MATERIALES CON MEMORIA DE FORMA EN LA CONSTRUCCION DE MUSCULOS ARTIFICIALES(Universidad EAFIT, 2021) Palacio Espinosa, Claudia Constanza; Herrera Pino, Adrián; Chica Quintero, Jacobo; Cardona, Yoshiro Yi; Universidad EAFITMaterials have different properties that distinguish them from one another, some of which are used to our advantage in the development of new technologies that enable day-to-day advancements. In this project, the properties of certain materials were studied to allow the design and construction of artificial muscles. These materials are those that exhibit the SME (Shape Memory Effect), particularly shape memory polymers. Throughout the project, relevant research was conducted on the existing theory, the fundamental physical and chemical phenomena of the problem, and the creation of shape memory polymers that enable the development of artificial muscles.Ítem Proceso de ASC - ESTUDIO DEL CICLO DE VIDA Y DISPOSICION FINAL DE BATERIAS DE VEHICULOS ELECTRICOS-FASE EXPLORATORIA(Universidad EAFIT, 2020) Palacio Espinosa, Claudia Constanza; Rodríguez, Valentina; Gil, María José; Rendón, José Manuel; Machado, José Manuel; Hernández, Edxaidys; Restrepo, Vanessa; Herrera, Adrián; Otálvaro, Felipe; Universidad EAFITThe high levels of air pollution that have been documented in recent years in the country's main urban areas, consistent with global patterns, have prompted national authorities to consider tax incentives for mobility options that encourage environmentally friendly practices. These measures are designed to not only mitigate existing air pollution but also promote sustainability. As a result, there has been a significant increase in the purchase of electric vehicles. According to Andemos Colombia, as of January 31, 2019, there are 2,826 electric cars and motorcycles in Colombia, including 1,048 cars and 1,778 motorcycles, which is just 0.02% of the total 14,104,129 vehicles in the national fleet. However, some concerns focus on the future, as without proper planning, one problem could be replaced by another, or even worsen. Batteries, which are essentially chemical systems for energy production, are made of materials that can be difficult to recycle without the proper disposal processes, potentially leading to significant soil and water pollution in the future. This concern has raised questions such as: What will be done with the batteries from electric vehicles when they need replacement? How will they be recycled? What processes are necessary for the environmentally responsible disposal of these batteries? Therefore, the materials research group aimed to investigate the composition of these batteries more deeply and explore recycling methods to prevent further environmental damage.Ítem Proceso de ASC - GENERACION Y ALMACENAMIENTO DE ENERGIA TERMOQUIMICA(Universidad EAFIT, 2020) Navales Parra, Santiago; Gómez Ramírez, Sara; Aguilar, Juan Pablo; Rodríguez, María José; Saldarriaga Vélez, Alexander; Ramírez, María Salomé; Marulanda Bernal, José Ignacio; Orozco Gallo, Diana Constanza; Universidad EAFITThe project consisted of the development of low-cost renewable energy generation and storage devices. The study and development of solar concentrators was proposed, that is, devices capable of concentrating the energy from sunlight in a specific area for its use. Additionally, the design and implementation of rechargeable redox flow batteries capable of storing the energy produced by concave solar concentrators was proposed.Ítem Proceso de ASC - GENERACION Y ALMACENAMIENTO DE ENERGIA TERMOQUIMICA II(Universidad EAFIT, 2021) Marulanda Bernal, José Ignacio; Orozco Gallo, Diana Constanza; Navales, Santiago; Machado, Santiago; Gil, María José; Rojas, Daniel Ignacio; Ríos, Manuela; Machado, José Manuel; Miranda, Elizabeth; Londoño, Ana; Jaramillo, Manuela; Universidad EAFITThe project consisted of the construction of generation devices and low-cost renewable energy storage. From the development investigative carried out during the project valid for 2020, the construction and evaluation of solar concentrators, devices capable of concentrate the energy from sunlight in a specific area for its exploitation. Likewise, the construction and characterization is proposed electrochemistry of rechargeable redox flow batteries, which allows integrating energy generation and storage systems.Ítem Proceso de ASC - GENERACION Y ALMACENAMIENTO DE ENERGIA TERMOQUIMICA III(Universidad EAFIT, 2022) Marulanda Bernal, José Ignacio; Orozco Gallo, Diana Constanza; Machado Loaiza, José Manuel; Carmona Saldarriaga, Laura; Universidad EAFITThe project consisted of the construction of generation devices and low-cost renewable energy storage. From the development investigative carried out during the projects valid for 2020 and 2021, proposes the construction and evaluation of solar concentrators, devices capable of concentrating energy from sunlight in a specific área for its use. Likewise, it is proposed the construction and electrochemical characterization of rechargeable redox flow batteries, which allow integrate energy generation and storage systems.Ítem Proceso de ASC - OPERACION DE LA ESTACION RECEPTORA DE TIERRA EN EL CAMPUS DE EAFIT-LLANOGRANDE(Universidad EAFIT, 2019) Marulanda Bernal, José Ignacio; Isaza Álvarez, Juan Camilo; Medina, Luis Fernando; Cortez Reinoso, Cristian Alexis; Gonzales, Juan Pablo; De La Rosa, Juan Diego; Universidad EAFITEarth observation technologies are designated as those especially designed to obtain information on physical variables for monitoring purposes, ranging from simple pressure and temperature data to images and video of high resolution for geomorphology, security and defense applications. Between The most common earth observation devices and systems include: UAS (Unmanned Aereal Systems), which ranges from simple airplane models and multicopters, to sophisticated drones with military applications. The balloons stratospheric (High Balloning) and satellites (from those of large format to small satellites called picosatellites or CubeSats) also are part of these technologies and are systems that demand more complex land. The vast majority of Earth observation technologies are implemented on mobile devices, mainly aerial, and in some high-rise cases. In this sense, the problem addressed in the project consisted of maintain the mentioned earth observation systems in permanent communication with a ground station which is active and in good condition conditions, to ensure the information obtained against the risk of loss of the device due to an accident or some eventuality. Without a station terrestrial in operation and in good condition the mentioned devices Previously they would be nothing more than objects orbiting the earth.Ítem Proceso de ASC - TRANSMISION DE DATOS DESDE UN GLOBO CAUTIVO A UNA ESTACION DE TIERRA(Universidad EAFIT, 2021) Marulanda Bernal, José Ignacio; Quintero, Olga Lucía; Isaza Álvarez, Juan Camilo; Cortez Reinoso, Cristian Alexis; Gonzales, Juan Pablo; Martinod, Thomas; Escobar Patiño, Alma; Salcedo, Jefferson Daniel; Cardona, Juan David; Universidad EAFITWith this project, the use of the long-range ground station (500 km), located at the EAFIT Llanogrande headquarters, was proposed to receive and process the information sent from a captive balloon that has a sensor system for different variables, which It will be located at different points of the University's Llanogrande headquarters, taking advantage of its large area. Both the operation of the ground station and the captive balloon with its sensor system are in the completion stage within the framework of previous projects in recent years of the Applied Electromagnetism Hotbed (SEMA). Taking advantage of the reception range capacity of the ground station, the aim is to integrate both projects to explore technologies for transmitting and receiving information from earth observation systems.