Examinando por Materia "Strategic decisions"
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Ítem Comunicación efectiva sobre la gestión de riesgos : un reto entre los administradores de riesgos y los niveles directivos(Universidad EAFIT, 2023) Restrepo Villada, Santiago; Rueda Valencia, Lizeth; Mejía Quijano, Rubi ConsueloEffective communication is a fundamental element for an adequate risk management, at concurrency it represents a great challenge given the particularities of the environment and culture of each organization. The purpose of this research was to evaluate the strategies, methods, language and tools used for communicating with management about risk management information and to identify the barriers and failures that hinder such communication, in order to propose alternatives to improve it. The research approach was qualitative, with an exploratory and descriptive scope; ten interviews were conducted with risk management executives and members of boards of directors. With the results of the research, it was possible to understand the most relevant aspects that risk committees and the board of directors need to know in order to make decisions related to risk management, the main barriers that exist in the communication between those responsible for risk management and the management levels, and relevant information was obtained to improve the effectiveness of such communication.Ítem La emergencia de los enfoques de la complejidad en América Latina : desafíos, contribuciones y compromisos para abordar los problemas complejos del siglo XXI. Tomo IV(2019) Rivas-Montoya, Luz María; Universidad EAFIT, Escuela de Administración, Grupo de investigación Administración y Organizaciones, Departamento de Organización y Gerencia, Medellín, Colombia; Leonardo Rodríguez ZoyaEl propósito de este capítulo es presentar los resultados de un estudio sobre decisiones estratégicas efectuado mediante la identificación y análisis de las huellas que éstas dejaron en actores sociales de un grupo empresarial colombiano1. En el análisis de las decisiones estratégicas adopté la perspectiva del pensamiento complejo de Edgar Morin, que permite poner en evidencia la limitación y el reduccionismo de los criterios y referentes de la visión gerencial tradicional. Entre los hallazgos del estudio se destacan la sinergia como decisión estratégica investigada, y la deshumanización y ruptura de tejidos relacionales como huellas que han quedado en los entrevistados.Ítem Evaluación financiera de proyecto de comercialización internacional de aguacate a través de la aplicación de opciones reales(2019) Restrepo Sarmiento, Mateo; Pareja Vasseur, Julián AlbertoThe objective of this work is to identify the impacts in terms of value when evaluating projects where management's flexibility or decision making is present. For this purpose, the evaluation of an industrial project, dedicated to Hass avocado processing, using traditional methods of valuation with NVP criteria was defined as a methodology. Then binomial trees were built to evaluate the real options of expansion, abandonment and choice complementing the initial assessment. The results indicate that both methods complement each other and that the presence of flexibility and reaction to changes in uncertainty variables represent a portion of additional value in the evaluation of projects. The motivation of the work lies in demonstrating how the concepts of value can be limited by assuming the passivity of the project managers and how strategic factors are ignored.Ítem Regulatory reform and corporate control in European energy industries(2012-01-01) García, J.J.; Trillas, F.; García, J.J.; Trillas, F.; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Economía y Finanzas; Estudios en Economía y Empresa (GEE)The deregulation process in the EU electricity sector triggered strategic decisions that led to industry restructuring. This paper presents preliminary evidence of the impact of this process on investors, using event studies and estimation techniques such as least squares and GARCH. Our findings suggest three stylized facts: 1) regulatory reform in Europe was certainly accompanied by a takeover wave, as predicted by Mitchell and Mulherin (1996); 2) mergers and acquisitions had a positive impact on the stock price of target firms, and a much lower and sometimes even a negative impact for the bidding firms; 3) the effect of takeover announcements on the returns of competitors of the merging firms depends on the degree of market power. In countries with high market power (like Spain) competitors significantly increase share returns upon takeover announcements, whereas in countries with lower market power (like England and Wales) returns do not change significantly. © 2012 IEEE.Ítem Solving the assignment of customers to trucks and visit days in a periodic routing real-world case1(Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, 2018-01-01) Duque Correa A.F.; Baldoquín de la Peña M.G.; Duque Correa A.F.; Baldoquín de la Peña M.G.; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Ciencias; Matemáticas y AplicacionesIntroduction: This work proposes a model and two heuristic algorithms to assign customers to trucks and visit days as a first phase in the solution of a real-world routing problem, which is closely related to the PVRP (Periodic Vehicle Routing Problem), but a strategic decision of the company imposes the additional constraint that every customer must always be visited by the same truck. Methods: The proposed model will group the customers that are visited the same day by the same truck as close as possible by means of centroid-based clustering. The first proposed heuristic has a constructive stage and three underlying improvement heuristics, while the second uses an exact linear programming algorithm. Results: The algorithms are evaluated by instances taken from the literature and generated, taking into account the characteristics presented in the real-world case. © 2018, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana. All rights reserved.