Examinando por Materia "Riesgo reputacional"

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    Medición de las brechas de origen reputacional por lavado de activos en empresas colombianas
    (Universidad EAFIT, 2024) Ruiz Franco, Grettel Alexa; Molina Herrera, Gerardo José; Peña Palacio, Juan Alejandro
    Today's business environment, reputational risk has become one of the main challenges for organizations. Its materialization not only impacts the company's prestige, but also triggers the realization of operational and financial risks that threaten the continuity of the business. In this context, the reputational risk associated with the crime of money laundering has become especially relevant in recent years, significantly impacting the operations of companies. In this regard, various institutions worldwide have undertaken a series of initiatives to measure the reputational risk gap linked to money laundering and its effect on the business operations of companies. For this reason, this article develops and analyzes the concept of reputational GAP, identifying the affinity behaviors through the financial indicators of a company over the time, which were taken from the Superintendence of Companies of Colombia (Superintendencia de Sociedades de Colombia, s.f.). For this purpose, a methodology inspired by the structure of a KNN (K-Nearest Neighbor) model was implemented (Ertuğrul & Tağluk, 2017), that allows analyzing a series of financial indicators showing the behavior and evolution of such GAP. The results show a trend of proximity to materialized cases according to the money laundering and financial indicators evaluated, which turns into a materialization of reputational risk and economic harm, allowing to generate recommendations for future decision making of companies.