Examinando por Materia "Propiedad industrial"
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Ítem Franquicia en Colombia, cómo mutaría de un contrato atípico a un contrato típico, regulación y creación de “proyecto ley” de la franquicia(Universidad EAFIT, 2023) Muñoz Mesa, Andrés Felipe; Pulgarín, Juan FernandoThis monograph analyzes the franchise in Colombia and in the world, assesing existing regulations and the behavior of this business model, establishes commercial and legal guidelines that must be adhered to ensuring the fulfillment of the relationship and contract between the involved parties in a clear and equitable manner, which are reflected in a proposal for a “Franchise Law Project” that aims to create a clear and balanced contract where the contracting parties have rights and duties that help improve their commercial relationship fostering mutual growth with a shared goal that benefits both parties. The methodology used corresponds to a qualitative descriptive-interpretive research focused on a documentary design. It centers on the interpretation of commercial law with a particular focus on franchising. This research is conducted through the compilation of historical information of legal, doctrinal, jurisprudential sources as well as national and international legal concepts. Likewise, an analysis is conducted from the 1991 Political Constitution, which in Article 151 establishes that only the Colombian Congress can enact laws regarding economic intervention, stating its purposes and scope. Similarly, Article 333 of the Constitution asserts that economic activity in Colombia is guided by the principles of a free-market system. The preceding reflects that, the appropriate process to legally establish a franchise contract is the procedure of a bill in Congress, especially when dealing with a right regulated by the industrial property regime, patents, trademarks, or other forms of intellectual property that are inherent to the franchise. This is underscored by the fact that a fundamental aspect of this contractual model involves the licensing of brand, name, and trade identity.Ítem Metodología para el análisis de la similitud entre marcas mediante técnicas de aprendizaje automático(Universidad EAFIT, 2022) Echeverri Calderón, Santiago; Montoya Múnera, Edwin NelsonTrademarks consist of the symbols and words that businesses use to identify their products and services. They are often one of the most valuable assets of a company and therefore there are regulations for their registration and protection. When a trademark is registered, it gives its holder the right to prevent third parties from marketing similar products with identical or similar symbols. In trademark registration and protection processes it is necessary to determine the similarity between 2 trademarks to detect potential confusion that may mislead consumers. Traditionally, this similarity has been established through a qualitative human assessment, but given the increasing number of trademarks registration, the need to automate this task is configured. This research evaluates different techniques of Natural Language Processing (NLP), Computer Vision and phonology, applied in the context of trademark matching, to obtain a system of models that can measure visual, spelling, and phonetic similarity between trademarks. The proposed method is evaluated on a dataset of trademark registration oppositions in applications filed with the Colombian Trademark Office (Superintendencia de Industria y Comercio).Ítem Propiedad Intelectual(Centro Cultural Biblioteca Luis Echavarría Villegas, 2014-09-23) Programa de Formación en Competencias Informacionales COINÍtem Regulación de los delitos contra la propiedad Intelectual en Colombia y su necesidad para la protección de los signos distintivos, nuevas creaciones y las obras artísticas, científicas y literarias(Universidad EAFIT, 2022) Villegas Nicholls, Miguel José; Murillo Jaramillo, María; Álvarez Álvarez, Juan CarlosThe purpose of this paper is to determine the scope and sufficiency of the current civil regulation of intellectual property in Colombia, asking whether it is necessary to have a broader criminal approach to overcome the challenges faced by this matter in today's society. For this purpose, we will begin by describing the creations that are protected by the mechanisms provided by intellectual property in Colombia from the scope of private law. Additionally, we will discuss the protection mechanisms provided by private law to intellectual property rights. Then, we will delimit which are the legal properties that are protected in these cases, to later analyze the crimes against intellectual property in Colombia (sections 270-272 and 306-308 of the Criminal Code), and finally to identify whether or not protection is necessary and, if so what are the shortcomings of the Colombian legal system in this regard. Additionally, we will identify the legal challenges that exist in the regulation of intellectual property in Colombia, both from the private and criminal law spheres, in order to propose possible solutions to these challenges.Ítem ¿Son el estoppel y la teoría de los actos propios aplicables en el sistema de propiedad intelectual en Colombia?(Universidad EAFIT, 2023) Uribe Rivera, María Valentina; Restrepo Gómez, Miguel; Acosta Sánchez, Juan Felipe