Examinando por Materia "Producto Interno Bruto"

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    Publicación
    Análisis de la regulación de los cobros del sistema financiero
    (Universidad EAFIT, 2020) Mariño Escobar, Juan José; Pérez Posada, Santiago; Gómez Toro, Catalina
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    Ítem
    Análisis empírico del efecto de la inflación en el consumo real : el caso colombiano (1955 - 2019)
    (Universidad EAFIT, 2023) Mesa Salazar, Martín; Torres Orrego, Pablo; Posada Posada, Carlos Esteban
    The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of a nominal variable (in this case, inflation) on a real variable (real consumption) in the period from 1955 to 2019 in Colombia, based on the classical idea of money neutrality. To achieve this, a review of the ideas from the main schools of thought was conducted, supplemented with an in-depth analysis of the existing literature on current studies of the effects of inflation on consumption. Some of the studies discussed in this work are those by Hurtado (2006), Moreira (2016), Contreras et al. (2019), Zúñiga et al. (2020), and Álvarez Fernández (2022). Additionally, correlation relationships between consumption, inflation, and Gross Domestic Product were evaluated using statistical techniques. Lastly, an analysis of impulse response graphs was conducted, which were obtained through three VAR models developed specifically for this study and explained within the methodological design section, in order to demonstrate money neutrality or non-neutrality in the long term for Colombia.
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    Ítem
    Efectos económicos de la apertura fronteriza : un caso de estudio sobre la inflación en Cúcuta
    (Universidad Eafit, 2023) Pabón Rozo, Javier Camilo; Rodríguez, Andrés Felipe; Posada Aparicio, Juan Pablo
    The study focuses on analyzing inflation in Cúcuta and synthetic Cúcuta between February 2016 and March 2023, using graphs to show its evolution compared to the national average. Although there are studies on the relationship between Cúcuta's economy and the border dynamics with Venezuela, there is a gap regarding the impact of the border opening on Cúcuta's inflation. Using econometric methods, the research aims to understand this relationship to formulate public policies and contribute academically. The main purpose is to evaluate how the border opening has affected inflation in Cúcuta and understand its economic composition before and after this opening.