Examinando por Materia "PROYECTOS AGRÍCOLAS"
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Ítem Análisis de eficiencia técnico productiva del sector agrícola en Colombia : el papel del riego(Universidad EAFIT, 2022) Vélez Colorado, Laura; Molina Guzmán, Luis AlfredoThe agricultural sector and its technical and productive efficiency have been widely studied from different approaches; the present work is based on a linear and correlation analysis between the capital factors (which are broken down into different criteria) and the production per hectare in each Colombian municipality, initially reviewing the theoretical and literature on the subject and giving a general account of the historical development of the agricultural sector in Colombia, from colonial times to the present. Next, an empirical analysis is made between the quantity produced per municipality and the different capital factors (gravity irrigation, machinery, technical assistance, drip irrigation, manual phytosanitary, chemical fertilizer, chemical phytosanitary, agricultural amendment). In order to study the causality of these relationships, an Ordinary Least Squares methodology (since the Cobb Douglas function is not linear in terms of parameters) and stochastic frontiers are used to estimate technical inefficiency. The empirical results show that all capital factors are important for agricultural production since they were statistically significant at least at 5% and irrigation and land suitability are the most relevant; furthermore, the hypothesis that the agricultural sector in Colombia is quite inefficient was tested.Ítem Diagnóstico de las fuentes de financiación del sector agrícola del municipio de Piendamó Cauca(2018) Situ Cabana, Andrés Eduardo; Ton Álvarez, Misbad AbadIn 2013, the crisis exists in Colombia in the agricultural sector and is due to the fact that small producers will not pollute with sufficient capital to carry out their agricultural projects, which will radically affect them in order to improve their economy and solve their living expenses to survive, every time there is a product that is in the harvest, the lowest prices and the income of many growers, especially the smallest ones, are not enough to cover the production costs -- That means that the peasants work to lose or to survive "(Tovar, 2013) -- Therefore it is important to highlight that the agricultural sector needs financing and capital through institutions that can offer adequate resources for their production, it is important to highlight that those who request this type of financing refer to credits for agricultural investments only , that is to say that all the resources lent by the entity should be in favor of the potentiation of the agricultural project, such as; machinery, infrastructure, implements, seed among others necessary; credit options have ample alternatives of terms and rates according to the cash flow of the project that is presented -- The municipality of Piendamó - Cauca, agricultural municipality and mostly coffee town par excellence, should be consider important to establish recommendations that allow small producers have knowledge about how they can access funding for their agricultural projects and make good use of those private financial entities that exist in the Sector of Piendamó -- The research work that is proposed allows to make an analysis on the sources of financing for the agricultural sector in the municipality of Piendamó - Cauca, in order to establish a framework of recommendations to those who exercise agriculture as a economic source, learn about the different public and private funding sources existing in the mentioned sector to be able to develop or implement their productive projects it is important to highlight that it is not only to know them, but also to know what are the necessary requirements to obtain funding, in such a way that allows them to Contribute to the growth of your businessÍtem Escenarios del sector agropecuario : aplicaciones para Colombia a través de un modelo de Equilibrio General Computable (CGE)(Universidad EAFIT, 2019) Gutiérrez López, Natalia; Ceballos Meneses, José Andrés; Hurtado Rendón, Álvaro Arturo; Botero García, Jesús Alonso