Examinando por Materia "Optimización de costos"
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Ítem Diseño de la guía para la optimización de los costos de construcción de obras civiles en subestaciones de energía de EPM, frente al reconocimiento de la Comisión de Regulación de Energía y Gas - CREG en unidades constructivas, sobre la ejecución en la subestación Calizas 110 KV(2019) Castro Marín, Néstor Alejandro; Salazar Gómez, Francisco JavierIn 2018, through resolution 015, the CREG Energy and Gas Regulation Commission published the most recent methodology for the remuneration of the electric power transmission activity in the country, which allows each transmitter to receive income from the use of their networks. This transmission fee must be paid by the users through rate allowing the transmitter to recover the investment, obtaining profitability and covering the expenses associated with the operation and maintenance of the said infrastructure. This remuneration methodology motivates the resources optimization by the transmitter, placing the investment costs and the rate recognition on a balance, which will financially make viable the projects that are applicable to this methodology, in particular those included in the development plan carried out by the UPME Energy Mining Planning Unit. For this reason, it is to propose a guide for the optimization of the costs associated with the construction of EPM energy substations, which allows, from the stage of the project formulation, the balance between investment and remuneration, as well as the use of alternatives that reduce the construction costs.Ítem Propuesta de mejora del proceso del manejo de residuos de aguas industriales en planta de tratamiento en una empresa operadora de hidrocarburos(Universidad EAFIT, 2022) Vargas Peña, Jenifer Lorena; Hernández López, Juan David; Giraldo Hernández, Gina MaríaThis thesis proposes an improvement of the internal operational process of the industrial water waste transfer and treatment facility by comparing costs associated with the existing process with the costs associated with an equipment implementation for improving such process to reduce operating costs and adds value. For this purpose, historical and current data base of the process, technical documents of the company, information from contractors and internal programs/software of the company including production information, forecasting and economic rates were taken into consideration. Interviews with engineers, operators and assistants with operational experience and from other areas of the company were conducted for gathering the pertinent data. Based on results obtained from data analysis, it was possible to identify the long-term impact of this process on operating costs as well as the opportunity to optimize the process by identifying positive impacts on the strategic objectives of the company and thus, generate greater synergies between the personnel of several areas and disciplines through collaborative work. Key words: industrial water treatment plants, water, oily water, decantation, sludge, centrifugation, cost optimization.Ítem Technician’s Training Policy Optimisation for Effective Maintenance in Critical Single-Component Systems Considering Maintenance Quality(Universidad EAFIT, 2024) Herrera Arcila, Camilo; Martinod Restrepo, Ronald Mauricio; Bistorin, Olivier