Examinando por Materia "Mujer rural"

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    La mujer rural : un análisis de las condiciones socioeconómicas y participación laboral de la mujer rural en Colombia
    (Universidad EAFIT, 2020) Bedoya Jaramillo, Mariana; Velásquez Correa, Lisdey; Muñoz Mora, Juan Carlos
    Gender inequality is a global problem that has been around since ancient times and that little by little has had positive changes that have helped to mitigate the inequality gap between men and women (ECLAC, 2020). In the rural sector, this problem is mainly marked in matters of education, economic autonomy, working conditions, and access to land and credit, therefore, deepening these issues is of great help in finding solutions to this situation. Rural women's participation in the labor market is limited by the hours dedicated to domestic work and childcare, in addition to using most of their harvest for self-consumption, causing them to consider themselves less productive than their male peers . For this reason, this research focuses on conducting an analysis of the socioeconomic variables that affect the productivity and participation of rural women in the labor market.
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    Mujeres rurales y participación en los Programas de Desarrollo con Enfoque Territorial (PDET) : el caso del municipio de Remedios
    (Universidad EAFIT, 2024) González Arismendy, Sara Isabel; González Sanmartín, Laura Isabel; González Malabet, María Auxiliadora
    The Programas de Desarrollo con Enfoque Territorial (the Territorial Development Programs, PDET for its acronym in Spanish), created within the framework of the 2016 Peace Agreement, were conceived as a critical tool to promote citizen participation in the regions most affected by the armed conflict, with a particular focus on the inclusion of rural women. The present work aims to analyze the contribution of these programs to the effective participation of rural women in the municipality of Remedios, identifying barriers and opportunities for their participation in decision-making scenarios. Through a qualitative methodology, which includes surveys and semi-structured interviews with rural women and critical actors, the research reveals that, although the PDETs have created formal spaces for participation, the influence of women in decision-making remains limited and, in many cases, is just symbolic. The study's contribution lies in analysing the dynamics of female involvement in post-conflict contexts, providing recommendations to strengthen the mechanisms that allow a true transformation in gender equity and the leadership of rural women.
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    Mujeres, agricultura y paz : un estudio sobre el empoderamiento en Montes de María
    (Universidad EAFIT, 2024) Montoya Giraldo , Viviana Patricia; Gómez Taboada, Sonia Rosa; Ramírez Morales, Jorge Enrique; Zapata Giraldo, Valeria
    In the region of Montes de María, marked by armed conflict and agrarian challenges, rural women face difficulties that limit their participation and empowerment in agriculture, affecting their economic autonomy and contributing to the perpetuation of gender inequalities. Thus, this study aimed to identify and analyze the factors driving the empowerment of rural women in Montes de María in agriculture and evaluate how this empowerment significantly contributes to their economic independence and peacebuilding in their communities. Mixed research methods were employed for data collection in the field through focus groups, with data being qualitatively and quantitatively analyzed to delve into the perceptions and experiences of rural women regarding agriculture and empowerment. Additionally, information was cross-referenced with relevant scientific literature to enrich the context and understanding of the findings. The results show a significant advancement in community-led processes by rural women, indicating a conscious understanding of their active role in family and society. However, challenges ranging from climatic vulnerabilities affecting their food and economic security to barriers in land access and entrenched patriarchal structures in society were identified, limiting their ability to fully exercise their empowerment. The study concludes with a set of recommendations advocating for strengthening policies on land restitution, access and titling, promoting technical training tailored to the needs of rural women, fostering leadership in agricultural projects, facilitating organization and association, improving access to markets, and addressing gender-based violence. These proposed actions have the potential to generate a positive impact on the lives of rural women, promoting their economic autonomy and strengthening their participation in decision-making to contribute to sustainable peace in the region.
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    El papel de la mujer rural en la productividad agrícola de pequeños predios de Colombia
    (Universidad EAFIT, 2023) Ruiz Gallego, Lina María; Bedoya Zapata, Elizabeth; Muñoz Mora, Juan Carlos