Examinando por Materia "Mathematical properties"
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Ítem Multiresolution analysis (discrete wavelet transform) through Daubechies family for emotion recognition in speech.(IOP PUBLISHING LTD, 2016-01-01) Campo, D.; Quintero, O.L.; Bastidas, M.; Campo, D.; Quintero, O.L.; Bastidas, M.; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Ciencias; Modelado MatemáticoWe propose a study of the mathematical properties of voice as an audio signal. This work includes signals in which the channel conditions are not ideal for emotion recognition. Multiresolution analysis- discrete wavelet transform - was performed through the use of Daubechies Wavelet Family (Db1-Haar, Db6, Db8, Db10) allowing the decomposition of the initial audio signal into sets of coefficients on which a set of features was extracted and analyzed statistically in order to differentiate emotional states. ANNs proved to be a system that allows an appropriate classification of such states. This study shows that the extracted features using wavelet decomposition are enough to analyze and extract emotional content in audio signals presenting a high accuracy rate in classification of emotional states without the need to use other kinds of classical frequency-time features. Accordingly, this paper seeks to characterize mathematically the six basic emotions in humans: boredom, disgust, happiness, anxiety, anger and sadness, also included the neutrality, for a total of seven states to identify.Ítem Sensibilidad Paramétrica y Condiciones Seguras de Operación de la Hidrólisis del Anhídrido Acético en un Reactor Batch(Centro de Informacion Tecnologica, 2016-01-01) Gaviria, G.H.; GilPavas, E.; Dobrosz-Gómez, I.; Gómez, M.Á.; Gaviria, G.H.; GilPavas, E.; Dobrosz-Gómez, I.; Gómez, M.Á.; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Ingeniería de Procesos; Procesos Ambientales (GIPAB)The results of a study on the parametric sensitivity of acetic acid production by hydrolysis of acetic anhydride, using acid homogeneous catalysis in a batch reactor, are presented. Dimensionless parameters of mass and energy balances were fitted using experimental data available in the literature that includes the variation of the reaction temperature for different sulfuric acid concentrations (3% to 5%). Then, from the analysis of the intrinsic mathematical properties of the concentration-temperature phase plane, the critical operating conditions were defined. Thus, it was possible to determine the specific values of the safe operating conditions for the catalyzed hydrolysis of acetic anhydride, in the function of catalyst concentration.