Examinando por Materia "Masoquismo femenino"
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Ítem Estado del arte sobre la relación entre las nociones freudianas de fantasía y masoquismo femenino en los fenómenos de violencia de pareja hacia la mujer(Universidad Eafit, 2020) Vargas Reales, Sarai Yelena; Vargas García, KellyThe present work of qualitative research approaches the possible relation between Freudian notions of feminine masochism and fantasy in the phenomena of violence of couples towards women. Through the methodological strategy state of the art, 78 texts were analyzed among them: scientific and academic articles, classic texts, press notes, essays, reports, graduate works, books, etc. Using the following categories of analysis: feminine masochism, fantasy, and violence of couples towards women. The results of this research are divided into three chapters. The first chapter shows how partner violence against women has been commanded over time by gender ideals: woman: submissive - man: dominant. The second chapter, Fantasy, shows how the fantasy of hitting a child establishes a point of fixation for the satisfaction of the impulse with respect to the father of a masochistic character. In the case of women, it is a starting point for the choice of object: a partner who becomes the one to take the place of "that father" who "hits" in the case of partner violence. In the case of men, their psychic apparatus creates, in the face of the enigma of femininity, a phantasmatic complex whose matrix is the construction of a child's beating, i.e., feminine masochism: being castrated by a father who enjoys and is threatened by men. In the third and last chapter, feminine masochism is expressed as the way to try to understand femininity. Masochism exposes the maintenance of the perception of women that men have in a denigrated, castrated position and with the function of childbirth, it also shows how the dominance exercised towards women today continues to be directed by the male imagination and by the hegemonic power of these. The violence manifested towards women is the emergence of a collective violence of the feminine subjectivities that represent the palpable threat of castration that forces men towards the fear that leads to the dominion and violence that inhibits the assertiveness of women.