Examinando por Materia "Light transmission"
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Ítem Effects of aberrations in vortex-beams generated with amplitude diffraction gratings(SPIE, 2016-01-01) Cuartas-Vélez, C.; Echeverri-Chacón, S.; Restrepo, R.; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Ciencias Básicas; Óptica AplicadaWe present a mathematical model for the generation of vortex-beams by using a square profile amplitude fork diffraction grating with arbitrary topological charge. The mathematical framework of aberrations in the forked-shape diffraction grating is analysed, and the resulting diffracted pattern is simulated. Three cases of desired distortions (aberrations) in the diffraction grating are considered, obtaining phase modulation from the amplitude grating. Experimental optical vortices are generated by using a transmission spatial light modulator, which is used as a dynamic diffraction grating, allowing us to aberrate it. We show the effect of aberrations in the experimental diffracted vortex-beams and compare it with the numerical simulation. © 2016 SPIE.Ítem Soap film analysis by speckle interferometer(SPIE-INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING, 2003-01-01) Tebaldi, M.; Ángel, L.; Trivi, M.; Bolognini, N.; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Ciencias Básicas; Óptica AplicadaIn this paper a soap film is characterized by using a speckle interferometer. The arrangement consists of a double-exposure specklegram obtained through a double-aperture system, by introducing a wedge in front of one aperture in one exposure. It is assumed that a uniform displacement of the diffuser is produced between exposures. The average intensity distribution and the changes experimented by the interferometric fringe visibility in the Fourier plane due to the introduction of a soap film in each exposure are analyzed.