Examinando por Materia "Decision making process"
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Ítem Decision making methodology to support the project implementation of knowledge management in business(2012-01-01) Paniagua, J.A.V.; Crespo, J.M.; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Administración; Administración y OrganizacionesNormally the decision to implement investment projects in companies has an orientation toward a goal: prioritization of technical/financial (profit maximization or cost minimization), although there are other important objectives for the company. In this case, it is assumed that the other objectives are implied in the central objective. Because of this, objectives leading to non-profitable goals are often underestimated (such as managerial, coordinating, organizational, human, cultural, among others), which often leads to mistakes in the implementation stage of projects. In Knowledge Management (KM) Projects something similar can occur since important aspects can be ignored and this can help avoiding mistakes in their execution. Thus, some authors believe that when it comes to decision-making processes with different objectives, centralized tools or techniques on a single target are not the most relevant. Because of this, since the nineteen seventies, decision-making tools under multi objective or multi criteria approach have been developed. These tools allow a broader and comprehensive decision-making process in companies. In this sense, this paper proposes a methodology for guiding multi criteria decision-making processes to support the implementation of KM projects in companies. The method considers the stages of a decision-making process, besides the usage of multi objective analysis techniques. The proposed methodology gives a comprehensive view of decision-making, using qualitative and quantitative tools to support the implementation of KM projects in companies. The proposal stems from a reflexive qualitative research on the processes of implementation of KM in Colombian companies.Ítem Does board diversity matter on credit risk?(Universidad EAFIT, 2020) Giraldo Arango, Daniel; Gaitán Riaño, Sandra ConstanzaÍtem Guía metodológica para la gestión de riesgos en proyectos en HMV Ingenieros, empresa multilatina del sector infraestructura(Universidad EAFIT, 2021) Ruiz Ramírez, Alan; Gómez Salazar, Elkin ArcesioÍtem La influencia de los elementos de la lealtad en el proceso de toma de decisión de los estudiantes de la línea metro EAFIT, para continuar con sus estudios de posgrado en esta Universidad(Universidad EAFIT, 2020) López Upequi, Paula Lucía; Jaramillo Posada, Juliana; Acevedo Mejia, Erika Cristina; Bejarano Botero, Luis MauricioBased on the study of the loyalty of the graduate or postgraduate student in the decision-making process to continue studying at the same University, this research aims to identify the elements of loyalty in that process, which would generate or not, the motivation to continue in the "Metro Line" of the EAFIT University, which is the benefit the undergraduate and graduate students have to homologate their courses from the undergraduate emphasis to graduate school. The research approach is qualitative and is developed through in-depth individual interviews to search for these elements.Ítem Multi-layer Graph Theory Utilisation for Improving Traceability and Knowledge Management in Early Design Stages(Elsevier, 2017-01-01) Ríos-Zapata, D.; Pailhès, J.; Mejía-Gutiérrez, R.Decision making processes in design often challenges designers to prioritise specifications and variables in order to develop solutions that are closer to the product's requirement goals. Concerning to support their decisions, different tools and methods are used by engineers and designers allowing to reduce uncertainty in design. Nevertheless, many of these decision support systems are focused in late design stages, such as detailed design and manufacturing design, even if the possibility to influence a new product is higher in early stages. The issues regarding to those situations are often associated to design processes related to multi-physics design, where the modification of geometric-related variables might affect the performance of the solution, and the analysis of tracking the influence of the modifications might generate reprocessing and loses of time, specially when those relations are tricky and are not easily identifiable by analysing equations and a manual analysis of requirements must be performed. This article is centred in proposing a traceability model for early design stages based in graph theory. The proposal supports the information generated in design, from the input requirements (linguistic field) up to mathematical modelling and variables definition (real numbers field). This information is arranged into different layers, allowing a multilevel approach in terms of information management. The model also features a novel solution for weighting vertex in graph model, featuring a model that balances the direction of improvement, the importance and flexibility of any specification and how its behaviour will affect the design variables associated to it. The goal of the proposed model is to offer to designers, since the conceptual design stage, a method that can show automatically the level of correlation between any pair variables and specifications by the use of information trees and featuring chains that can connect them whether there is or not a connection via equations. © 2017 The Authors.Ítem Nivel de involucramiento del mensaje de marca durante el proceso de compra de vehículos en Medellín y Envigado(Universidad EAFIT, 2021) Wells Álvarez, David Alejandro; Bejarano Botero, Luis MauricioThe measurement of cognitive learning in 33 vehicle consumers through the FCB grid model and brand loyalty made it possible to measure their level of message involvement or engagement against the thinking / feeling dimensions of the advertising narrative. The results show that it is from the person with the message who is involved and that the purchase belongs to the upper and middle levels where the learning process has four combinations of learning → feeling → doing.Ítem Smart experience engineering to support collaborative design problems based on constraints modelling(IOS PRESS, 2014-01-01) Cálad-Álvarez, A.; Mejía-Gutiérrez, R.; Sanín, C.M.; Szczerbicki, E.Engineering design is a knowledge intensive process. Experts' experiences from different product life-cycle stages play a key role in problem solving during design decision making by linking up knowledge to find better solutions for a specific design problem. Different approaches have been used to support Collaborative and Concurrent Product Design, such as Constraint Satisfaction Problem (CSP) modelling. Additionally, due to the need of capitalizing these experiences, the Set of Experience Knowledge Structure (SOEKS) is used to store and manage experiences of decision making process. However it was necessary to adapt the structure to property manage the constraints approach used in Engineering Design. This article presents a proposed adaptation to SOEKS structure in order to be able to store and reuse CSP design experiences for further re-use and analysis of multiple experiences. Finally, a case study is presented in order to show how the proposed approach can be used in the industrial applications. © 2014-IOS Press and the authors. All rights reserved.