Examinando por Materia "DROGAS - COMERCIO"
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Ítem La cadena de valor de la industria de Cannabis en Colombia : análisis estratégico(Universidad EAFIT, 2021) Maldonado Castañeda, Jairo Alberto; Giraldo Hernández, Gina MaríaCannabis around the world has developed a legal market as a supplier of raw materials for the pharmaceutical industry with a market size of USD 12 billion in 2018 and it is expected that by 2025 it will reach a size of USD 166 billion, positioning itself as a disruptive industry, since technological and scientific advances have made it possible to exploit a large number of benefits of this plant, making it an interesting input for the cosmetics industry, medicines, personal care, food packaging, beverages, pet care, veterinary medicines, gardening , clothing, paper, and even luxury goods. Given this potential, Colombia has started the development of its Cannabis industry and due to certain comparative advantages such as lower production costs, a good productive infrastructure and availability of qualified and unqualified workers, the country is projected as one of the with greater potential for the production and transformation of these products. However, it presents challenges and threats that you must analyzing to not lose the window of opportunity that it presented. This paper proposes to analyze the value chain of the cannabis industry in Colombia, to characterize and analyze the different actors that make it up and identify challenges and opportunities from a strategic approach. For this, an analysis of the macroeconomic environment was carried out through the PESTLE analysis supported by the AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) and ANP (Analytic Network Process) techniques. Subsequently, the analysis of the industry was carried out under the model of the Porte´s five forces, where the structure of the industry and which force dominates it was determined. Subsequently, the strategic dimensions were identified and a strategic groups map was made, where it was determined which are present in the industry and theses was analyzed through the Value Chain Analysis (VCA) model developed by Porter. This work is expected to provide a strategic analysis for decision makers to design their business strategies and identify challenges and opportunities.Ítem Desarrollo económico colombiano : análisis y proyecciones desde la industria emergente del cannabis(Universidad EAFIT, 2021) Vélez Robledo, Esteban; Echeverri Vélez, Felipe; Jiménez, CamiloÍtem La despenalización del consumo de estupefacientes y los problemas derivados de la correlativa prohibición de su venta, distribución, transporte y almacenamiento : análisis a partir de la jurisprudencia(Universidad EAFIT, 2020) Prieto Manjarres, María Emma; Álvarez Álvarez, Juan CarlosColombian jurisprudence, emanating from the Constitutional Court and the criminal chamber of the Supreme Court of Justice, has ruled on the consumption of illicit substances, referred to in article 376 of the Penal Code, reaching the conclusion that the legal right, protected by the prohibition contained therein, does not authorize the State to intervene in the internal orbit of its citizens and, in this sense, the position that the conduct related to consumption does not have the potential to affect goods has been kept clear. tutored legal. Based on this premise, the arguments based on which both Constitutional courts and the Supreme Court have reached such a conclusion are identified and analyzed. On the other hand, said decriminalization of the consumption of narcotic substances has not had as a correlation the establishment of a legal provision that makes the assumption referring to the coexistence of the decriminalization of consumption compatible, on the one hand, with the prohibition of trade of this type of substances, on the other, and, therefore, the way in which jurisprudence has highlighted the existence of both situations, but, in any case, without proposing alternatives that allow them to be made compatible will also be presented. Finally, an overview of the international drug control situation is presented as a point of reference to analyze the possibility of adopting a flexible drug policy that responds effectively and makes the existing problem compatible.Ítem Estudio de prefactibilidad para una planta de producción y comercialización de cannabis medicinal en Pereira, Risaralda(Universidad EAFIT, 2021) Lozano Cifuentes, Harold Jovan; Estupiñán Iglesias, Carlos Andrés; Muñoz Molina, YaromirThe objective of this master’s degree project is to carry out a pre-feasibility study to determine the viability of a plant for the production and commercialization of medicinal cannabis in the city of Pereira. The implementation of the UNIDO methodology, consisted of a study of the agro-industrial sector of cultivated cannabis for medicinal purposes as an alternative to improve the quality of life of people with high-cost diseases, given the issuance of Decree 2467 of 2015 by the Colombian government and recently, Law 1787 of July 6, 2016, where the cultivation, production, and marketing of cannabis for medicinal and research purposes is approved. This study includes the profile and the context analysis about aspects: legal, market, technical, environmental, and organizational. Additionally, the financial evaluation of the project is presented, which determines the viability.Ítem Factibilidad para la creación de una empresa productora de derivados de cannabis para uso medicinal en el oriente de Antioquia(Universidad EAFIT, 2020) Zuluaga García, Hugo Armando; Vásquez Salazar, Jimmy Alexánder; Uribe Ochoa, Beatriz Amparo; Salazar Gómez, Francisco JavierÍtem Propuesta para la estructuración de un sistema de seguimiento para la producción de Cannabis a través de Blockchain(Universidad EAFIT, 2020) Ramírez Quintero, Paola; Polanía Cadena, Hernando Enrique; Giraldo Hernandez, Gina María; López Vega, Ricardo AndresThe growth potential for the Cannabis products industry worldwide is quite optimistic, and in the case of Colombia it is estimated that this type of industry will be one of the main engines for the economy in the upcoming years. This type of industry is highly regulated and demands from the producing companies in Colombia to offer information and traceability systems. Blockchain is one of the latest technologies that can offer the required information, at the required time, with the necessary reliability and transparency. The objective of this work is to propose a traceability system that supports the startup producers of Cannabis to achieve reach new market segments and be certified in international standards such as GACP certification, which can bring these companies more profitability and wealth generation for their owners and shareholders. In order to present this proposal, an analysis of the aspects that influence this type of industry was carried out, as well as a reference study of Blockchain applications that were used in other countries with similar purposes and the impact of the implementation of this technology for the Cannabis production chain for startups in Colombia.Ítem Variables clave de la producción y comercialización de cannabis en Colorado, Estados Unidos(Universidad EAFIT, 2017) Lozano Morales, María Camila; Podestá Correa, María Paola; Uribe de Correa, Beatriz AmparoThis Project summarises information concerning the legalization of cannabis in the United States, leading to the creation of the cannabis industry and market in Colorado -- This was the first state to have gone through this process, and about which reliable historical information is available -- An attempt was made to identify key factors in business models, which allowed this industry to achieve growth year in year out -- These factors were also key in shifting society towards more liberal policies, demonstrating the political, economical and fiscal benefits brought about by the legalization of cannabis in Colorado, by using the CANVAS business model -- Finally, the viability of implementation in Colombia of some or all of these factors was researched, taking into consideration the ecosystem of the country, with a view to furthering this emerging industry