Examinando por Materia "Constitutional block"

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    La caducidad en las pretensiones de reparación directa frente a los delitos de lesa humanidad, genocidio y crímenes de guerra en Colombia
    (Universidad EAFIT, 2020) Zapata Naranjo, Sara María; Diaz Diez, Cristian
    The Unification Sentence of January 29th, 2020, delivered by the Colombian Council of State, set a precedent on the mandatory nature of the common expiration term of two years, counted from the knowledge of the unlawful damage, to claim against the State for direct reparation derived from human rights violations, such as crimes against humanity, genocide and war crimes. However, the case law of Inter-American Court of Human Rights, indicated that, although imprescriptibility clearly operates in criminal actions, it is also possible that this guarantee of imprescriptibility applies to other actions such as those aimed at suing the State. The most important is to safeguard the integral reparation right, regardless of the action that is initiated, when we are faced with human rights violations. Thus, taking into account the internal regulations, the pronouncements of the High Courts and the Colombian historical context, this work aims to determine, whether or not it operates in Colombia, the forfeiture of the petition for direct reparation for crimes against humanity, war crimes and genocide.
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    El derecho humano a los servicios públicos esenciales : una mirada a la prohibición del derecho a la huelga
    (Universidad EAFIT, 2021) Londoño Londoño, Manuel; Muñoz Valencia, Andrés; Múnera Posada, Armando
    This monograph seeks to resolve in four chapters the problem that exists regarding the exercise of the right to strike in essential public services in Colombia. Based on this premise, a theoretical framework on international legislation and its position within the Colombian legal system was developed, in addition to a brief explanation of the functioning, organizational chart and powers of the International Labor Organization. With this, the aim was to put in context the powers of this international organization. context of the powers of this international organization, but above all, the validity of its decisions and/or regulations in our country. and/or regulations in our country. Subsequently, we contrasted the position on the right to strike and essential public services between the two countries. and essential public services between the two regulations. In this order of ideas, this monograph touched upon topics such as: the definition of international treaties, the constitutional block treaties, the constitutional block, the right to strike and essential public services. essential public services. In addition, topics such as the International Labor Organization, the process of ratification of international treaties in Colombia, the right to strike and essential public services were discussed. ratification of international treaties in Colombia, the functioning of the exercise of the right to strike, as well as the right to strike. the exercise of the right to strike, as well as other important aspects when it comes to adopting a position on the problem raised in this paper. the problem raised in this paper.