Examinando por Materia "Conductores"

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    Ítem
    Desafíos regulatorios de las plataformas digitales de transporte en Colombia en materia laboral : un análisis integral desde las diversas modalidades contractuales
    (Universidad EAFIT, 2024) Sánchez Cárdenas, María Catalina; Gómez Hernández, Wilmer Alexander; Aguirre Muñoz, Angélica María; Cortés Ramírez, Jairo Daniel
    Despite the undeniable impact of digital transportation platforms in global economies, they are facing a regulatory dilemma due to the regulatory void and absence of clear rules that regulate the relationship between the two sides of the relationship (platform owners and transporters). This situation becomes especially evident in contexts such as the Colombian context, where so far there is no legal framework that specifically regulates such interactions. The reason for the above could be attributed to the fact that the transportation services offered through these platforms seem to escape the traditional categories of employment contract or personal service provision. This presents a considerable challenge when defining the type of relationship existing between the parties involved, a crucial aspect to determine which would be the conditions that guarantee the protection of the rights of these collaborators. In this order of ideas, this study will analyze, first, the panorama of digital transportation platforms in Colombia, that is, their functioning and operation in the Colombian market, as well as the contractual figures that emerge from them or that may be applicable; the positions of the different Government institutions regarding their regulation; the considerations made by international entities and the developments on these platforms in countries such as Spain, the United States and Chile; the presentation of the perception of the people who provide their services through these platforms and, finally, the conclusions resulting from the analysis will be presented, as well as the proposals to solve the problems mentioned.
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    Ítem
    Evolución de los costos de transporte de Wire Mesh Corporation (WMC) a partir de la reciente entrada en vigencia de la Norma ELD (Electronic Logging Device Rule) en el marco de la economía actual de Estados Unidos
    (Universidad EAFIT, 2019) Vélez Gutiérrez, Juan David; Ríos Castaño, Francisco Javier; Uribe De Correa, Beatriz Amparo
    This degree paper examines transportation costs and its evolution from the recent entry into force of the ELD Rule in the United States and the consequences derived from the current state of its economy, analyzing, with economic data –unemployment and inflation figures–, the rule, the impact it generates on manufacturers who need to ship their products to customers and the context of the transportation industry. Additionally, the work presents a measurement of transport costs and the increase they have had in the 2017-2018 period in Wire Mesh Corporation (WMC), reviewing figures, statistical data, reports of the transport industry and the drivers which have led to companies that offer transportation services to drastically increase their rates due to the lack of drivers and the changes in the contractual conditions they must offer in the labor market to attract new ones. Another of the analysis developed in this paper shows the regions of origin of the goods, the relationship of truck loads and the impact on transport costs that Wire Mesh Corporation (WMC) has suffered due to the lack of trucks. In reference to the theoretical framework of this paper, the concept of costs and how these have affected the gross profit margin of Wire Mesh Corporation (WMC) are explained. Finally, it is important to advise that this paper is based on real and recent figures on the economy and the legal framework of transport in the United States to assess the impact of transportation costs on a real sector company over time. Thus, it is expected that with this document the sales and financial departments of Wire Mesh Corporation (WMC) will be able to make decisions based on actual transportation costs.