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Ítem Structural diagnosis of rail vehicles and method for redesign(Polish Society of Technical Diagnostics, 2014-01-01) Aristizabal, M.; Barbosa, J.L.; Betancur, G.R.; Castañeda, L.F.; Zóltowski, B.; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Ingeniería Mecánica; Estudios en Mantenimiento (GEMI)Structures of rail vehicles are designed for a useful structural life of 30 years. However, structural problems which reduce the mechanical performance of the structure might appear due to normal operation conditions, in some cases, make it unsuitable for a safe operation. This document presents the structural diagnosis of a metro system and the method for the redesign of structural elements of rail vehicles that was derived from this diagnosis, so that the structural performance of both the element and the whole structure is improved. It is based on the European standards related with aluminium and railway applications, and considers the necessary aspects to produce a safe solution for the final design.Ítem A study of the effect of the transition curve in the coupling elements between the carbody and the bogie(INDERSCIENCE ENTERPRISES LTD, 2014-01-01) Martinod, Ronald M.; Betancur, German R.; Osorio, Jose F.; Castaneda, Leonel F.; Universidad EAFIT. Departamento de Ingeniería Mecánica; Estudios en Mantenimiento (GEMI)This work describes an analysis of the effect of the transition curves in the coupling elements between the carbody and the bogie, by means of recorded variables under commercial operation conditions of a railway vehicle. A set of field tests are developed and applied to the railway system as a basis to validate a numerical model. The dataset is obtained from a numerical model based on the multi-body systems theory using a transient method. The study focuses on the dynamic evaluation of the vehicle to determine the transversal dynamic effect generated by the circulation in the transition curve sections, especially in curves with short radius. The work includes a case study of a passenger railway, and it is used to identify aspects of the railway system that could be improved by the operators, such as inspection routines, rail track design and elements subjected to considerable loads. Copyright © 2014 Inderscience Enterprises Ltd.