Examinando por Materia "Acuerdo de paz - Colombia"
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Ítem Análisis jurídico del mecanismo obras por impuestos : una mirada al marco jurídico de las obras por Impuestos como alternativa para la disminución de desigualdad socioeconómica en Colombia(Universidad EAFIT, 2023) Hincapié Velásquez, Valentina; Gómez Velásquez, AlejandroWith the signing of the Peace Agreement, both the State and colombian society acquire the obligation to build a future after more than 60 years of armed conflict and to attend to the needs of those who have suffered the ravages of war. This need to act swiftly to achieve the territorial peace referred to in the Peace Agreement has led to the implementation of measures such as 'Works for Taxes', which increases development and investment in high-impact projects in conflict-affected areas as a way for the taxpayers to pay its income tax obligations. Therefore, this project seeks to analyze the background and the legal framework around 'Works for Taxes' as an alternative to reduce the social gap and inequality in the country in order to recognize its advantages and the challenges it faces.Ítem Efectos de los ataques terroristas sobre la demanda no atendida no programada de energía : evidencia empírica de los efectos del cese al fuego y firma del acuerdo de paz(Universidad EAFIT, 2022) Santamaría Vásquez, Isabella; Ramos Mosquera, Zwei Armando; Bohórquez Correa, SantiagoThe present investigation analyzes the evolution of terrorist attacks against the electrical power towers in Colombia and its effect on households due to unattended demand during the second decade of the 21st century and its change due to the ceasefire and the signing of a peace agreement. Annual data between 1990 and 2020 are used to show descriptive evidence and monthly panel data between 2008 and 2020 to make econometric estimates. Significant evidence is found to affirm that after the signing of the peace agreement with the FARC, there is a lower unscheduled unattended demand, which contributes to a better quality of life for society.