Examinando por Materia "AIDS"
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Ítem Condiciones laborales de las personas con VIH y/o sida en Colombia en la actualidad : análisis desde las recomendaciones de la OIT y su materialización en el entorno laboral colombiano(Universidad EAFIT, 2023) Gómez Tamayo, Víctor Daniel; Jaramillo Restrepo, Daniel; Cortés Ramírez, Jairo DanielThis monograph is based on the legal situation that is generated to workers suffering from HIV and/or AIDS diseases, a context in which there is a significant risk of violations of the fundamental rights of this population; in this way, it is established which have been the agreements and recommendations issued by the International Labor Organization, in order to identify if the Colombian state and individuals have promoted and ordered the implementation of labor guarantees and decent working conditions, to people who have or have had these diseases; using the analysis of the jurisprudence of the Constitutional Court in this regard, the investigation of the internal policies of the companies, and the collection of information through surveys, to end up finding that a notorious discrimination of this population still persists, strongly generated due to the general ignorance of the pathologies studied.Ítem Un modelo Casi Ideal de Demanda de Combustibles para la Industria de Transporte(Universidad EAFIT, 2016-01-18) García, John J.; Pérez, Daniel; Orrego, Marcela; Castaño, John Mauro; jgarcia@eafit.edu.co; dperezj1@eafit.edu.coThis article presents an Almost Ideal Demand System (AIDS) for different types of fuels in Colombia, focusing specifically on the transport industry. Estimates of price, expenditure and cross elasticities are computed using a Seemingly Unrelated Regressions (SUR) model and based on 10 years observations (2003-2012). Results show that diesel and regular gas behave as inelastic goods while natural gas is more elastic. Also, diesel fuels and natural gas seem to behave as substitutes while there’s a complementary relation among the others (regular gas-Diesel; regular fuels-Natural Gas). Regarding the expenditures elasticities, this paper concludes that regular gas and diesel behave as normal goods while natural gas seems be an inferior type of fuel for the transport sector.